Immune mediated Injury Flashcards

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1
Q

Define self tolerance:

A

The lack of an immune responsiveness to one’s own tissue antigen.

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2
Q

What does AIRE do?

A

AIRE is a transcription factor expressed in the medulla of the thymus. It is part of the mechanism which eliminates self-reactive T cells that would cause autoimmune disease.

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3
Q

What are the 4 mechanisms of peripheral tolerance?

A
  1. Anergy
  2. Suppression
  3. Deletion
  4. Ignorance
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