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Anglais MP1 > Immigration > Flashcards

Immigration Flashcards

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Vocabulaire Anglais flashcards
1
Q

rêves d’une vie meilleure

A

dreams of a better life

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2
Q

des raisons de fuir

A

reasons to escape

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3
Q

la pauvreté

A

poverty

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4
Q

la misère

A

dire poverty

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5
Q

la persécution

A

persecution

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6
Q

l’oppression

A

oppression

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7
Q

la répression

A

repression

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8
Q

la tyrannie

A

tyranny

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9
Q

le conflit

A

conflict

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10
Q

les épreuves, la souffrance

A

hardship

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11
Q

la guerre

A

war

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12
Q

la guerre civile

A

civil war

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13
Q

un dissident, un contestataire

A

a dissident, a dissenter

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14
Q

l’émigration

A

emigration

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15
Q

un émigrant, un émigré

A

an emigrant

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16
Q

un exode

A

an exodus

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17
Q

l’exil

A

exile

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18
Q

un exilé

A

an exile

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19
Q

échapper à , s’échapper de

A

escapre from

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20
Q

fuir

A

flee, run away

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21
Q

migrer

A

migrate

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22
Q

émigrer

A

emigrate

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23
Q

s’exiler

A

go into exile

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24
Q

chasser

A

drive away

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25
Q

persécuter

A

persecute

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26
Q

opprimer

A

oppress

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27
Q

pauvre

A

poor

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28
Q

malheureux

A

miserable

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29
Q

tyrannique

A

tyrannical

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30
Q

les attentes et les rêves

A

expectations and dreams

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31
Q

un espoir

A

a hope

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32
Q

un souhait

A

a wish

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33
Q

une incitation

A

an incentive

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34
Q

l’attrait

A

attraction, appeal

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35
Q

l’attrait (trompeur) , le leurre

A

lure

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36
Q

l’aspiration

A

aspiration

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37
Q

le désir ardent, l’aspiration

A

yearning

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38
Q

l’envie, l’aspiration

A

longing

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39
Q

la recherche de

A

the search for

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40
Q

la quête de

A

the quest for

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41
Q

la soif de

A

the thirst for

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42
Q

un aimant, un pôle d’attraction

A

a magnet

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43
Q

la liberté

A

freedom

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44
Q

une occassion

A

an opportunity

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45
Q

un gagne pain

A

a livelihood

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46
Q

un abri, un refuge

A

a shelter

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47
Q

les conditions de vie

A

living conditions

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48
Q

une perspective

A

a prospect

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49
Q

l’éducation ,la scolarisation

A

education

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50
Q

la scolarisation

A

schooling

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51
Q

la richesse, l’abondance

A

affluence

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52
Q

la fortune, la richesse

A

wealth

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53
Q

les riches

A

riches

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54
Q

l’ascension sociale

A

upward mobility

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55
Q

un cas d’ascension fulgurante

A

a success story

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56
Q

une réussite spectaculaire

A

a rags-to-riches story

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57
Q

rêver

A

dream

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58
Q

réaliser un rêve

A

fulfil a dream

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59
Q

s’attendreà qqc

A

expect something

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60
Q

satisfaire des attentes

A

meet expectations

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61
Q

espérer

A

hope

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62
Q

souhaiter avoir qqc

A

wish for something

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63
Q

aspirer à

A

aspire to

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64
Q

désirer

A

yearn for

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65
Q

désirer, aspirer à

A

long for

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66
Q

être attiré par

A

be attracted to

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67
Q

avoir accès à

A

have access to

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68
Q

gagner sa vie

A

earn a living

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69
Q

satisfaire les besoins de sa famille

A

provide for one’s family

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70
Q

chercher refuge

A

seek refuge

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71
Q

trouver refuge

A

find shelter

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72
Q

nourrir

A

feed

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73
Q

éduquer

A

educate

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74
Q

améliorer

A

improve

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75
Q

s’enrichir

A

become /get rich

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76
Q

s’élever

A

rise

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77
Q

s’élever socialement

A

work one’s way up

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78
Q

chercher de l’or ( en creusant)

A

dig for gold

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79
Q

découvrir de l’or

A

discover / strike gold

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80
Q

faire fortune

A

make a fortune

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81
Q

construire un empire

A

set up an empire

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82
Q

passer du dénuement à l’opulence

A

go from rags to riches

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83
Q

libre

A

free

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84
Q

paisible, pacifique

A

peaceful

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85
Q

pacifique

A

pacific

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86
Q

attrayant

A

attractive

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87
Q

attirant

A

appealing

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88
Q

attrayant, tentant

A

enticing, alluring

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89
Q

irrésistible

A

irresistible

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90
Q

plein d’espoir

A

hopeful

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91
Q

impatient

A

impatient, eager

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92
Q

avide, cupide

A

greedy

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93
Q

aisé

A

well-off

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94
Q

riche

A

affluent

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95
Q

riche, fortuné

A

wealthy

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96
Q

l’installation

A

setting in

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97
Q

un colon

A

a settler

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98
Q

un village, une colonie

A

a settlement

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99
Q

un pionnier

A

a pioneer

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100
Q

un immigrant, un immigré

A

an immigrant

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101
Q

un arrivant

A

a new arrival

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102
Q

un étranger

A

a foreigner

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103
Q

un ressortissant étranger

A

an alien

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104
Q

un résident étranger

A

a resident alien

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105
Q

un nouveau venu

A

a newcomer

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106
Q

un flot, un torrent

A

a stream

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107
Q

un afflux

A

a flow

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108
Q

une vague

A

a wave

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109
Q

s’installer ,s’établir

A

settle

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110
Q

laisser entrer

A

let in

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111
Q

autoriser l’entrée de qqn

A

allow (somebody) in

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112
Q

attirer

A

entice

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113
Q

encourager

A

encourage

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114
Q

ouvrir ses frontières

A

open one’s borders

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115
Q

accueillir favorablement

A

welcome

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116
Q

offrir un refuge

A

provide shelter/ a haven

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117
Q

la réalité

A

reality

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118
Q

le travail

A

work

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119
Q

un chercheur d’or

A

a gold digger

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120
Q

un fermier

A

a farmer

121
Q

un colporteur, un revendeur

A

a peddler

122
Q

un ramasseur de fruits

A

a fruit-picker

123
Q

un ouvrier saisonnier

A

a seasonal worker

124
Q

un ouvrier agricole

A

a farm labourer / worker

125
Q

un atelier

A

a workshop

126
Q

un atelier où le personnel est exploité

A

a sweatshop

127
Q

une fabrique

A

a manufacture

128
Q

une usine

A

a factory

129
Q

le travail payé à la pièce

A

piece work

130
Q

un emploi mal payé

A

a low-paid job

131
Q

un travail ingrat

A

a thankless / unwarding job

132
Q

un emploi subalterne

A

a menial job

133
Q

le travail au noir

A

moonlighting

134
Q

la main-d’oeuvre

A

labour

135
Q

travailler dur

A

work haard, toil

136
Q

trimer, travailler comme un forçat

A

slave away

137
Q

colporter

A

peddle

138
Q

ramasser

A

pick

139
Q

coudre

A

sew

140
Q

exploiter

A

exploit

141
Q

tirer profit de

A

take advantage of

142
Q

bon marché

A

cheap

143
Q

non qualifié

A

unskilled

144
Q

flexible

A

flexible

145
Q

travailleur, laborieux

A

hard-working

146
Q

sous-payé

A

underpaid

147
Q

le statut

A

status

148
Q

un immigré en règle

A

a legal immigrant

149
Q

un demandeur d’asile

A

an asylum-seeker

150
Q

l’asile politique

A

political asylum

151
Q

un étranger

A

a foreigner

152
Q

un fugitif

A

a fugitive

153
Q

un réfugié politique/climatique

A

a political/climate refugee

154
Q

un citoyen de seconde zone

A

a second-class citizen

155
Q

un immigré clandestin

A

an illegal immigrant/alien

156
Q

un travailleur sans papiers

A

an undocumented worker

157
Q

une entrée clandestine

A

an illegal crossing

158
Q

un passeur

A

a smuggler

159
Q

une carte d’identité

A

an identity card

160
Q

un permis de résidence

A

a residence permit

161
Q

un permis de travail

A

a work permit

162
Q

un permis de séjour

A

a Green Card

163
Q

la légalisation

A

lagalization

164
Q

traverser

A

cross

165
Q

entrer clanestinement

A

enter illegally

166
Q

se faufiler, entrer clandestinement

A

sneak into

167
Q

demander asile

A

seek asylum

168
Q

excéder une durée fixée

A

overstay

169
Q

legalize

A

légaliser

170
Q

faire entrer clandestinement

A

smuggle (into)

171
Q

(il)légal

A

(il)legal

172
Q

indésirable

A

underisable, unwanted

173
Q

déraciné

A

uprooted

174
Q

sans racines

A

rootless

175
Q

les obstacles

A

barriers

176
Q

un obstacle

A

an obstacle

177
Q

une entrave, un gêne

A

a hindrance

178
Q

une difficulté

A

a difficulty

179
Q

une restriction

A

a restriction

180
Q

des quotas

A

quotas

181
Q

une loi sur l’immigration

A

an immigration law

182
Q

la sélection

A

selection

183
Q

la frontière

A

the bonder

184
Q

un centre de rétention pour migrants

A

an immigration detention center

185
Q

limiter le flot

A

curb the flow

186
Q

contenir

A

staunch

187
Q

restreindre

A

restrict

188
Q

resserer, renforcer

A

tighten

189
Q

choisir, faire une sélection

A

select

190
Q

interdire

A

ban

191
Q

empêcher d’entrer

A

keep out

192
Q

faire une rafle

A

round up

193
Q

renvoyer

A

send back

194
Q

attraper

A

catch

195
Q

renvoyer par bateau

A

ship out

196
Q

reconduire (à la frontière)

A

escort back (to the border)

197
Q

jeter dehors

A

kick out

198
Q

linguistique

A

linguistic

199
Q

social

A

social

200
Q

culturel

A

cultural

201
Q

législatif

A

legislative

202
Q

insurmontable

A

unsurpassable

203
Q

restrictif

A

restrictive

204
Q

serré, strict

A

tight

205
Q

sévère

A

harsh

206
Q

sélectif

A

selective

207
Q

répressif

A

repressive

208
Q

la discrimination

A

discrimination

209
Q

le rejet, l’exclusion

A

rejection

210
Q

la xénophobie

A

xenophobia

211
Q

des sentiments xénophobes

A

anti-immigrant feelings

212
Q

l’animosité, le ressentiment

A

resentment

213
Q

l’intolérance

A

intolerance

214
Q

le racisme

A

racism

215
Q

la ségrégation

A

segregation

216
Q

un ghetto

A

a ghetto

217
Q

une accusation

A

an accusation

218
Q

un bouc-émissaire

A

a scapegoat

219
Q

un fardeau social

A

a social burden

220
Q

un choc de civilisations

A

a clash of civilization

221
Q

pratiquer la discrimination

A

discriminate

222
Q

être victime de discrimination

A

be discriminated against

223
Q

en vouloir à, ne pas supporter

A

resent

224
Q

mépriser

A

look down on

225
Q

accuser (de)

A

accuse (of)

226
Q

rendre qqn responsable (de)

A

blame sb (for)

227
Q

prendre l’emploi de

A

take jobs away from

228
Q

séparer, isoler, exclure (de)

A

segregate (from)

229
Q

discriminatoire

A

discriminatory

230
Q

amer, plein de ressentiment

A

resentful

231
Q

intolérant

A

intolerant

232
Q

raciste

A

racist

233
Q

la diversité ethnique

A

the ethnic mix

234
Q

formes d’intégration

A

forms of integration

235
Q

l’assimilation

A

assimilation

236
Q

la naturalisation

A

naturalization

237
Q

le bilinguisme

A

bilingualism

238
Q

la nationalité

A

citizenship

239
Q

un citoyen

A

a citizen

240
Q

un citoyen potentiel

A

a would-be citizen

241
Q

le respect mutuel

A

mutual respect

242
Q

la compréhension

A

understanding

243
Q

adapter

A

adapt, adjust

244
Q

intégrer (1)

A

assimilate

245
Q

intégrer (2)

A

integrate

246
Q

se fondre dans

A

blend / merge into

247
Q

se conformer (à)

A

conform (to , with)

248
Q

se créer de nouvelles racines

A

put down new roots

249
Q

demander la nationalité

A

apply for citizenship

250
Q

naturaliser

A

naturalize

251
Q

accorder la nationalité

A

grant citizenship

252
Q

respecter

A

respect

253
Q

la richesse ethnique

A

ethnic wealth

254
Q

la différence

A

difference

255
Q

l’altérité

A

otherness

256
Q

la variété

A

variety

257
Q

un mélange

A

a medley, a mix

258
Q

une mosaïque

A

a mosaic

259
Q

un creuset

A

a melting-pot

260
Q

une société multi-culturelle

A

a multi-cultural society

261
Q

l’héritage de l’immigration

A

the heritage of immigration

262
Q

un atout

A

an asset

263
Q

l’ouverture d’esprit

A

openness

264
Q

un mariage mixte

A

a mixed marriage

265
Q

un emprunt

A

borrowing

266
Q

un restaurant exotique

A

an ethnic restaurant

267
Q

la nourriture exotique

A

ethnic food

268
Q

l’exotisme

A

exoticism

269
Q

un arrière-plan culturel

A

a cultural background

270
Q

l’origine

A

origin

271
Q

un ancêtre

A

an ancestor

272
Q

les ancêtres, les ïeux

A

ancestry

273
Q

les personnes d’origines étrangères

A

a foreign-born person

274
Q

un natif, qqn né dans le pays

A

a native

275
Q

différer, être différent (de)

A

differ (from)

276
Q

se distinguer, ne pas passer inaperçu

A

stand out

277
Q

paraitre différent

A

look different

278
Q

être d’‘origine étrangère

A

be of foreign origin

279
Q

être partagé entre deux cultures

A

be torn between two cultures

280
Q

s’accrocher à ses coutumes

A

stick to one’s ways

281
Q

apprécier

A

value

282
Q

concilier

A

reconcile

283
Q

s’enrichir

A

be enriched

284
Q

différent

A

different

285
Q

autre

A

other

286
Q

divers, variés

A

diverse, varied

287
Q

d’une grande variété

A

multifarious

288
Q

ethnique

A

ethnic

289
Q

multi-culturel

A

multi-cultural

290
Q

exotique

A

exotic

291
Q

bizzare, peu habituel

A

outlandish

292
Q

inhabituel

A

unusual

293
Q

respectueux

A

respectful

294
Q

compréhensif

A

understanding

295
Q

à l’esprit ouvert, sans préjugés

A

open-minded

296
Q

natal

A

native

297
Q

d’origine étrangère

A

foreign-born

298
Q

de la première génération

A

first-generation

299
Q

de la second génération

A

second-generation

Anglais MP1 (13 decks)

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