[ILM] 102D Flashcards

1
Q

wet thermometer gives

A

a wet bulb temperature

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2
Q

if the air is perfectly dry, then that air sample is said to have

A

zero enthalpy

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3
Q

sublimation

A

the phase change from a solid directly to a vapour without passing through the liquid state

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4
Q

Dew Point(DP)

A

an air condition in which dry and wet bulb temperatures are the same

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5
Q

most people are comfortable in a relative humidity ranging between

A

30-60%

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6
Q

how many grains in 1lb of water

A

7000 grains

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7
Q

the higher the specific density of air,

A

the greater the horsepower rate the fan and its driving motor require to move the heavier air

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8
Q

Volatile Organic Compounds

A

emit toxic gases

VOC

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9
Q

wet air is lighter than dry air

T or F

A

True

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10
Q

Standard air

A

Temp: 68F
Press: 14.7 psia
Density: 0.075 lb/ft3

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11
Q

Air transfers heat in 3 ways:

A
  1. Radiation
  2. Conduction
  3. Convection
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12
Q

Radiation

A

gas only

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13
Q

Convection

A

gas or liquid

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14
Q

Conduction

A

solid

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15
Q

pressure is

A

the amount of force applied per unit area

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16
Q

weight of 1psi

A

is similar to the weight of approx. 6897 five-dollar-bills

17
Q

1 psig ==

0 psia == -14.7psig

A

2.04”hgv

29.92”hgv

18
Q

Total pressure - Static pressure ==

A

Velocity pressure

19
Q

velocity means both

A

speed & direction

20
Q

typical AC unit cfm

typical Heat Pump unit cfm

A

400 cfm/ton

450 cfm/ton

21
Q

MERV stands for

the higher the MERV,

A

Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value

the more efficient the filter

22
Q

MERV rating

23
Q

MERV ratings

  1. basic residential furnace
  2. good residential, basic commercial
  3. good commercial
  4. hospital surgical areas
A
  1. 1-4
  2. 5-9
  3. 10-14
  4. 15-17
24
Q

pitot tube is

A

an air pressure measuring device

25
anemometer
measures air velocity
26
velometer
an airflow meter that takes readings in feet per minute and is used for taking direct readings of air velocities
27
Determine the velocity for 0.04" wc
v = 4005 x root 0.04 = 4005 x 0.2 = 801 fpm
28
Determine air volume flow rate
cfm = fpm x (A in inches / 144 in2/ft2)
29
Find the amount of heat (total heat transfer)
Q = 4.5 x cfm x delta(h) delta(h) = change in btu
30
Find the amount of sensible heat (sensible heat transfer)
Q = 1.08 x cfm x delta(f) delta(f) = change in temperature