Illegal use of conveyance Flashcards
154A?
Take and drive conveyance without consent of owner
Why use 154A rather than steal motor vehicle?
Don’t have to prove intent to permantently deprive.
154A 1 a?
(1) Any person who—
(a) without having the consent of the owner or person in lawful possession of a conveyance, takes and drives it, or takes it for the purpose of driving it, or secreting it, or obtaining a reward for its restoration or pretended restoration, or for any other fraudulent purpose, or
154A 1 b?
(b) knowing that any conveyance has been taken without such consent, drives it or allows himself or herself to be carried in or on it,
Difference bettween 154A 1 a and b?
A relates to the actual taking and driving of the vehicle without consent.
B relates to the person knowing that the vehicle has been taken without consent, then being a passenger or drving it, but not being the taker.
What fundamental principles relate to the taking of the conveyance?
There must be a ‘fresh’ aquisition into possession and there must be movement, however small.
Jurisdiction of 154A?
Table 2.
Value of vehicle is immaterial.
Consent of owner?
If there is consent,it must be full and free.
Consent obtained by threats, violence or from person imapired by drugs/alcohol may not be considered consent.
Test to be applied for knowledge?
Subjective test.
Shipanski on knowledge?
Suspicious circumtances coupled with a failure to inquire MAY sustain an inference of knowledge.
154F?
Steal motor vehicle.
154F jurisdiction>?
Table 1
Previous 154F offence?
154AA . Moved in 2006.
‘Use’ definition in terms of motor vehicle? Case?
Willis v Sugden
Use a motor vehicle is to drive it or do something to it or with it that is incidental to its normal use asa motor vehicle.
Hollingsworth v Bean on take?
HOLLINGSWORTH v BEAN [1970] VR 819.
Bean was allowed to sit in bossees ar to eat lunch, no permission to drive it.
One day he took the car for a drive, was charged w take and drive.
Matter dismissed, prosecution appeal.
HELD: The defendant had a mere license to make a limited use of the vehicle and did not have
possession of it and so the use alleged was unauthorised and unlawful.