II. Macromolecules Flashcards

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1
Q

four macromolecules?

A

carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids

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2
Q

units of each macromolecule?

A

Carbohydrates: monosaccharides
proteins: amino acids
lipids: fatty acids and glycerol
nucleic acids: nucleotides

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3
Q

how are carbohydrates detected?

A

Iodine Test (for starch)
positive result: turns from brown to blue-black

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4
Q

how are proteins detected?

A

Biuret Test
positive result: turns from blue to violet or purple

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5
Q

how are lipids detected?

A

Grease Spot Test
positive result: Translucent spots on paper

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