II. Assessment, Diagnosis and Treatment Planning (30%)

Question 1

Major Depressive Disorder

Answer 1

must have 5 of the 9 symptoms for at least 2 weeks

Question 2

Persistent Depressive Disorder

Answer 2

not as severe at MDD
at least 2 years
2 of 6 symptoms

Question 3

Bipolar 1

Answer 3

Manic or Mixed episode
Manic Episode criteria is 1 week
Mania=dangerous acts, typically have legal or safety consequences

Question 4

Bipolar 2

Answer 4

at least 1 episode of hypomania (at least 4 days)
at least 1 episode of major depression

hypomania= “fun” no sleep, high energy, goal directed

Question 5

Cyclothymia

Answer 5

at least 2 years
hypomania but NOT mania
depressive episodes but NOT a major depressive episode

Question 6

Schizophrenia

Answer 6

2 or more active symptoms present most days over a month
symptoms for 6 months
negative symptoms present

Question 7

Schizoprehiform

Answer 7

symptoms for over 1 month but under 6 months

Question 8

Schizoaffective Disorder

Answer 8

Episode with schizophrenia and mood symptoms (either bipolar or MDD)
delusions or hallucinations for 2 weeks

Question 9

Schizophrenia positive symptoms

Answer 9

THREAD
Thinking disturbed
Hallucinations
Reduced contact with reality
Emotional control affected
Arousal may lead to worsening symptoms
Delusions

Question 10

Schizophrenia negative symptoms

Answer 10

LESS
Loss of volition, social withdrawal
Emotionally flat
Speech reduced
Slowness in movement/thought

Question 11

Generalized Anxiety

Answer 11

Chronic worry occurring most days for at least 6 months

Question 12

PTSD

Answer 12

Traumatic event
Re-experiencing
Avoidance, emotional numbing
Unable to function
More than 1 month
Increased Arousal 

(TRAUMA)

Question 13

Acute Stress Disorder

Answer 13

Minimum of 3 days, max of 4 weeks, and must occur within 4 weeks of the traumatic event

Question 14

Borderline Personality Disorder

Answer 14

emotional instability, distress, neurosis
Difficulty forming stable relationships
Paranoid fear of being abandoned
Angry outburst
Increased incidence of childhood neglect/abuse
Greater risk of suicide
frequently do not meet the full criteria for the disorder if assessed a decade after the first diagnosis

Question 15

Cannabis withdrawal

Answer 15

3 or more symptoms within approximately 1 week after cessation of heavy, prolonged use
Irritability, anger
Nervous, anxiety
Sleep difficulty
Decreased appetite or weight loss
Restlessness
Depressed mood

Question 16

Cannabis intoxication

Answer 16

symptoms onset within 2 hours of smoking/ingesting
Spike in heart rate
Mouth dryness
Appetite elevation
Fluid accumulation in the eyelids

Question 17

Schizoid personality disorder

Answer 17

eccentricity
 Appear odd, peculiar
Tend to be distant, detached 
Loners
Often chose jobs that allow them to work alone
Avoid contact with others
Many never marry
Rarely express strong emotion

Question 18

Medications for anxiety

Answer 18

Benzos (Xanax, Lithium, Valium, Ativan)

Question 19

Medications for depression

Answer 19

SSRI's
Prozac
Lexapro
Paxil
Wellbutrin

Question 20

Medications for schizophrenia

Answer 20

antipsychotic

Clorazil

Question 21

Medications for bipolar

Answer 21

Mood stabilizer
Lithium
Topomax
Depakote

Question 22

Sociogram

Answer 22

a tool for charting the relationships within a group.

Question 23

Genogram

Answer 23

a picture of a person’s family relationships and history

Question 24

Functional behavior assessment

Answer 24

identifies the purpose or function a clients behaviors
develop and implement a plan to modify behaviors
teach appropriate replacement behaviors

Question 25

Dyspareunia

Answer 25

sexual dysfunction

Question 26

Delusions of reference

Answer 26

perceptions that stimuli in the environment are directed toward clients themselves and referencing them specifically even though they are not (thinking a TV talk show host is speaking directly to them) Common in schizophrena.... (remember Marie)

Question 27

anosognosia

Answer 27

impaired awareness of illness

Question 28

Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder

Answer 28

childhood condition of extreme irritability, anger, and frequent, intense temper outbursts

Question 29

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Answer 29

ongoing pattern of anger-guided disobedience and hostilely defiant behavior toward authority figures that goes beyond the bounds of normal childhood behavior

Question 30

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act

Answer 30

all children with disabilities be educated in the least restrictive environment (LRE) that is appropriate

Question 31

Ethnography

Answer 31

obtaining an in-depth, contextualized understanding of clients’ perspectives and experiences necessary for effective social work practice and advocacy

Question 32

Statistical regression

Answer 32

statistical process for estimating the relationships among variables

Question 33

Experimental design

Answer 33

blueprint that enables the testing of hypotheses by reaching valid conclusions about relationships between independent and dependent variables

Question 34

Xenophobia

Answer 34

severe aversion to foreigners, strangers, their politics, and their cultures

Question 35

Ephebiphobia

Answer 35

hebephobia, is the fear of young people or teenagers

Question 36

Trypanophobia

Answer 36

fear of needles which can lead to potential health issues, especially when important vaccines and medications that require injections are refused

Question 37

Mysophobia

Answer 37

also known as germophobia, is a common fear of general contamination which can lead to extreme anxiety about contact with others

Question 38

Internal validity

Answer 38

the confidence that exists that the independent variable is the cause of the dependent variable and not extraneous factors

Question 39

External validity

Answer 39

the extent to which the same results will be produced if the context or population is altered

Question 40

Global functioning of a client determined by...

Answer 40

World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0)

Question 41

Gambling Disorder criterion

Answer 41

Lying to conceal gambling Loss of relationship, job, or opportunity due to gambling Preoccupating with gambling

Question 42

Triangulation

Answer 42

multiple sources of methods used to gather info and check results

Question 43

Antabuse medication

Answer 43

treats alcoholism | ill symptoms if consuming alcohol while taking medication

Question 44

Tardive Dyskinesia

Answer 44

neurological disorder of involuntary movements caused by long term use of antipsychotic drugs

Question 45

Cluster B

Answer 45

``` Personality disorders that are characterized by dramatic, emotional, and erratic behavior BPD Narcissistic Histrionic Antisocial ```

Question 46

Cluster A

Answer 46

Odd and eccentric behavior Schizoid Personality Disorder Paranoid Personality disorder

Question 47

Cluster C

Answer 47

anxious and fearful behavior | Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder

Question 48

Folie à deux

Answer 48

identical or similar mental disorder affecting two or more individuals, usually the members of a close family.