IEP and networking Flashcards
1
Q
what is a network
A
- two or more connected computers or devices that can exchange data
- can be wired or wireless
2
Q
examples of devices in diagnostic imaging
A
- CR reader - this is essentially desktop
- scanners - these are desktop computers
3
Q
how are devices connected
A
wires
4
Q
type of wired connection
A
- ethernet
- fibre optic - uses light/ electrical signals
- coaxial
5
Q
what is ethernet cabling
A
makes use of twisted pair cable + RJ45 connectors
- cables shielded to reduce interference
6
Q
what is co-axial cabling
A
- has only two conducting elements; inner core and outer shield
- outer kept at ground (0v)
- inner carries the signal
- speeds up to 10Mb/s
7
Q
what is co-axial cabling
A
- has only two conducting elements; inner core and outer shield
- outer kept at ground (0v)
- inner carries the signal
- speeds up to 10Mb/s
8
Q
what are fibre optic cables used for
A
- used mainly for longer stretches where data transferred between sites/ servers
9
Q
how is data sent in fibre optic cables
A
- sent as digitized light waves - internally reflected in hallway of cable
- cladding is mirrored so light bounces off + continues
10
Q
which cable type is the most secure and why
A
- fibre optic
- transfers data via light which are harder to intercept than electrical signals
11
Q
how does a network work
A
- uses an IP (internet protocol) address
- either static or dynamic
12
Q
what type of IP addresses do hospitals use
A
- static
13
Q
what are IP’s controlled by in a dynamic network
A
- central DHCP (dynamic host protocol server
14
Q
what do routers and switches and hubs help control
A
- control flow of data through network to ensure data goes where it should
15
Q
what does the server of a static IP address control
A
- which device is sending information
- which device is receiving information
- device access to internet
- control of data flow
- can also act as storage devices