IELTS WRITING TASK 2 Flashcards

1
Q

How to do organization?

A
  • Opposite sides: Support then oppose

- 2 same side: Stronger then weaker / Easiest then hardest to explain

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2
Q

What to do in introduction?

A

Introduce topic
-Paraphrase the statement

Thesis: what the essay is about / main message / answer to the question (NO supporting ideas)

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3
Q

How to do thesis for what extent you agree or disagree?

A

I fully agree/partly agree/totally disagree with this standpoint for the following reasons.

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4
Q

How to develop/extension/explain/support?

A
  • Why?
  • So (what)?
  • Like (what)? = examples = more specific (including common/shared human experience)
  • How? = more specific
  • Or (else what)? = like a paraphrase in reverse / alternative explanation
  • Comment/Observation
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5
Q

How come up with supporting ideas?

A

turning the question/prompt into a full sentence answer to focus your ideas (complete the sentence in as few words as possible):

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6
Q

What’s an alternative approach to opinion essay?

A

Think of examples of the topic and whether you think they are good/bad.

-Your topic sentences should again summarize the topic and also introduce your example (instead of your supporting idea).

  • Develop using the same questions:
    ex: the cause of the example
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7
Q

What are some higher level vocabulary for introduction?

A

“think/believe” → affirm/assert/argue

“Statement” → argument

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8
Q

How to improve marks in terms of vocabulary?

A

Think of any terminology/vocabulary or facts you know about the topic and include it (in a way that’s relevant to the question).

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9
Q

What to make sure when doing examples?

A

Make sure your examples remain specific.

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10
Q

What to remember when paraphrasing?

A

No more than 3 words the same in a row

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11
Q

What are some useful connecting words when answering “Or” question?

A
  • Prepositions: as opposed to / rather than / instead of
  • Adverbs: Alternatively, / Otherwise,
  • Prepositional phrases: On the other hand,
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12
Q

How are some ways we can do rebuttals? (9 points)

A
  • Impossible/Unrealistic
  • Inaccurate/Untrue (in part)
  • Irrelevant/Unrelated
  • Insignificant/Unimportant
  • Why not as good/bad as the other
  • Why more/less important than the other
  • Solution
  • Compensation
  • Alternatives (explanations/approaches/outcomes)
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13
Q

What to do if you can’t think of any development (why, how, so, like, or)?

A

then go back to the previous sentence, and try to answer these question for that sentence instead.

If Still can’t
give another reason

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14
Q

What to look out when doing advantages and disadvantages question?

A

Make sure that you don’t change the question to two sides like “Discuss both views”, instead, talk about the adv and disadv of the statement they gave you.

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15
Q

what to write in conclusion?

A

same ideas (but paraphrased & summarized) as in your body paragraphs. Don’t add new ones or make them more general.

more than 1 supporting idea in your body paragraphs, you need to mention both of them in your conclusion

or add ultimate result from body paragraph

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16
Q

What are some alternative ways to write “as a result”?

A

“…, (thereby) __ing …”

“…, which (means that) …”

17
Q

What is another way to write “allow/be able to”?

A

“enable SOMEONE to DO SOMETHING”

18
Q

What are some synonyms for “problem”??

A
Issue
Situation
Matter
Challenge
(difficulty)
19
Q

What to do when example is not specific enough?

A

Write with “more specifically”

20
Q

How to avoid “and”?

A

find a more specific relationship

21
Q

What to look out when writing formal writing?

A

don’t use contractions

22
Q

What is a Synonym for effective?

A

competent (only for people)

23
Q

what is a synonym for better?

A

superior

24
Q

How to write more specific example?

A

try to think what causes that and what is the consequence and effect of that

25
Q

What is the easiest way to do rebuttal?

A

say why the other side is worse.

26
Q

What should you not do when doing opinion? (Task 2 discuss both views)

A

restate the summary

27
Q

What should you look out when doing summary?

A

Summary and body paragraph ideas are the same

28
Q

What is a synonym for “in my opinion”?

A

“I posit that”

29
Q

what is a synonym for company?

A

corporation, enterprise

30
Q

What do you need to remember when doing a concession or contrast?

A

use transitions