IELTS Writing Task 1 Coherence and Cohesion Flashcards
surge
peak
spike
tail off
fall
decline
partially
subsequent rise
level off
final leveling off
Regarding x, the trend is a slow rise and then a fall, going from
x declines dramatically
looking at x, we see that . . .
Turning to x, it is clear that . . .
similarly
likewise
in the same way
a similar pattern
a similar trend
however
by contrast
by comparison
conversely
is predicted
is estimated
increase broadly
in line with
except during
in summary
to sum up
overall
to summarise
5 + 1 + 12 + 1 + 1
The charts give information regarding
We can see that
Output then fell rapidly
looking at
largely reversed
marked decline
increased slightly
rising to a total of around
dipping to
Regarding
falling consistently to
increased steadily to reach
The charts show
roughly stable
fluctuating around
climbs dramatically towards
declines by almost
There is a similar pattern in
rise by roughly
a decline of about
generally stable
marked rise
it seems that
‘before + -ing’ structure
The chart gives information about
We can see that the most common trend is
For example
substantial increases
slighter climb
shows a rise
more marked rise and fall
declines steadily
We can see that the general trend is
increase and then decrease
For example
it increased from x to a peak of y
tailing off to
The same happens in
fluctuates around
remains static over the period
show a clear rise
data does not suggest any correlation between
The tables show us
reaching
Within this total
declined in
declined from x to y
went down by roughly
dipped slightly to
dropped from x to y
remained static
By marked contrast
more than trebled
we see that
increased considerably
showed a decline
rising from x to y
a fourfold decrease to
showed a clear connection between
The chart gives facts about
a quarter of the maximum recorded
Turning to
vary widely
It is noticeable
The charts give data about
This trend is reflected in
has the lightest figure at
This trend is reflected in
has the lightest figure at
the pattern for x is reversed
followed by
have the fewest
it is apparent that
require the most
require the least
lie roughly between
The charts show average
respectively
a similar grouping in
see the highest rate of
about one third of these levels
achieve roughly double
barely active