IELTS COMMON WORDS Flashcards

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1
Q

​involving the transport of goods or passengers over long distances

A

Long-haul (adj)

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2
Q

​very exciting and great fun

A

Exhilarating (adj)

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3
Q

​a plan of a journey, including the route and the places that you visit

A

Itinerary (n)

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4
Q

to make yourself responsible for something and start doing it

to agree or promise that you will do something

A

Undertake (v)

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5
Q

to be made or formed from several parts, things or people

A

Be composed of (v)

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6
Q

do something long and hard

A

Underlying (v)

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7
Q

To prolong the duration of something

A

stretch out (v)

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8
Q

the feeling of not being interested in or enthusiastic about something, or things in general

A

apathy (n)

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9
Q

a lack of interest, feeling or reaction towards somebody/something

A

Indifference (n)

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10
Q

showing in your behaviour that you are anxious and nervous

A

Agitated (adj)

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11
Q

​in a way that is very interesting because it is unusual or does not have an obvious answer

A

Intriguingly (adv)

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12
Q

to make something less severe

A

Alleviate (v)

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13
Q

a thing that takes your attention away from what you are doing or thinking about

A

Distraction (n)

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14
Q

to form an opinion about something without knowing all the details or facts

A

Speculate (v)

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15
Q

to search through a large amount of information or a large number of people, places, etc. looking for a particular thing or person

A

Trawl (v)

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16
Q

from the beginning, without using anything that already exists

A

From scratch

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17
Q

not clear in shape or sound

A

Fuzzy (adj)

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18
Q

famous and respected

A

Renowned (adj)

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19
Q

new and interesting in a way that is different from anything that has existed before; able to produce new and interesting ideas

A

Original (adj)

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20
Q

to say very strongly that you think something is bad, usually for moral reasons

A

Condemn for

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21
Q

having a pleasant smell

A

Fragrant (adj)

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22
Q

​a substance such as salt, pepper or a sauce that is added to food to give it extra taste

A

condiment (n)

23
Q

available for someone to use

A

at someone’s

disposal (phr)

24
Q

​from or in another country, especially a tropical one; seeming exciting and unusual because it seems to be connected with foreign countries

A

exotic (adj)

25
Q

person who buys and sells goods in large quantities, especially one who imports and exports goods

A

merchant (n)

26
Q

the complete control of trade in particular goods or the supply of a particular service; a type of goods or a service that is controlled in this way

A

monopoly (n)

27
Q

much too high

A

exorbitant (adj)

28
Q

the preparation and use of land for growing plants or crops

the deliberate development of a particular relationship, quality or skill

A

cultivation (n)

29
Q

to give your support to another group or country

A

ally yourself to/with sb

30
Q

to make something happen suddenly

A

trigger sth off (v)

31
Q

to start to exist; to appear or become known

to survive a difficult situation or experience

A

emerge (v)

32
Q

making new discoveries; using new methods

A

groundbreaking (adj)

33
Q

​a substance that has no physical effects, given to patients who do not need medicine but think that they do, or used when testing new drugs

A

placebo (n)

34
Q

kind in your attitude to other people, especially when you are judging them

A

charitable (adj)

35
Q

to increase something; to make something stronger (2 words)

A

fuel (v), stoke (v)

36
Q

the natural qualities of a person’s character, temperament

A

disposition (n)

37
Q

the small but important details or aspects of something

A

subtlety (n)

38
Q

familiar with somebody/something so that you can understand or recognize them or it and act in an appropriate way

A

attuned (to) (adj)

39
Q

to show something clearly, especially a feeling, an attitude or a quality, demonstrate

A

manifest (v)

40
Q

needing a lot of study or thought

very great; felt or experienced very strongly

very serious; complete

A

profound (adj)

41
Q

to make a feeling or situation exist

A

engender (v)

42
Q

good at doing something that is quite difficult

A

adept (at) (adj)

43
Q

​a display of great wealth

A

opulence (n)

44
Q

to slowly put a drug or other substance into a person’s vein

A

infuse (v)

45
Q

to include something so that it forms a part of something

to create a legally recognized company

A

incorporate (v)

46
Q

clothing, when it is being sold in shops

A

apparel (n)

47
Q

to give new energy or strength to something/somebody; revive

A

reinvigorate (v)

48
Q

to do something to reduce or prevent the bad or harmful effects of something

A

counteract (v)

49
Q

most important

A

be central to

50
Q

to deal successfully with a difficulty

to be placed on top of something

A

surmount (n)

51
Q

a group of people, animals or things close together

A

cluster (n)

52
Q

important or well known

A

prominent (adj)

53
Q

to be useful

A

come in handy