idioms Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Come a cropper

A

to fail, to have a failure or near disaster.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

To burn a hole in something

A

to cause a large financial loss or expenditure.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In the blues

A

feelings of sadness, depressed feelings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Out of the blue

A

unexpected, without warning.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Have a dig at

A

to make a remark intended to annoy or upset somebody.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Tear into

A

to attack somebody or something physically or with words.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Salt of the earth

A

a very good and honest person that you can always depend on.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

X-Factor

A

a special quality, essential for success and is difficult to describe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

To eat crow

A

to say and show that you are sorry for a mistake you made.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Zero in on

A

to fix all your attention on the person or thing mentioned.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tamper with

A

to make changes without permission in order to damage.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

To the hilt

A

support fully.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sum up

A

to state the main points in a short and clear form.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Salad days

A

days of one’s youthful inexperience.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

At home

A

comfortable.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Make heavy weather of

A

to make a situation seem more difficult than it really is.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Huffed and puffed

A

to be confused.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

A force to reckon with

A

to consider somebody as a serious opponent or problem.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Draconian law

A

a law or punishment extremely cruel and severe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Go down the drain

A

to be wasted.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Cupboard love

A

affection that somebody shows towards somebody else in order to get something.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

In a shambles

A

a mess, a situation in which there is a lot of confusion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Vis-a-vis

A

face to face.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Ad hoc

A

for the special purpose.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

De facto

A

in fact, really.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Exparte

A

one sided.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

A rope of sand

A

weak bondage.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

A windfall

A

unexpected piece of good fortune.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Between the cup and lip

A

before plan is fully carried out.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

To read between the lines

A

to understand the hidden meaning.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

An eye wash

A

something said or done to deceive.

32
Q

To turn the corner

A

to pass a critical stage.

33
Q

To turn a deaf ear to

A

not to listen to.

34
Q

To play one false

A

cheat.

35
Q

A feather in one’s cap

A

an honour or compliment.

36
Q

Turn a blind eye to

A

to pretend not to notice something bad.

37
Q

Fly into a rage

A

outburst of anger.

38
Q

Pour oil on troubled waters

A

to bring about appeasement in a disturbed condition.

39
Q

In full swing

A

in full operation.

40
Q

Hang fire

A

be slow in developing.

41
Q

Lie low

A

to keep out of the way to avoid being seen.

42
Q

Make good the loss

A

to compensate the loss.

43
Q

To bury the hatchet

A

to settle a quarrel.

44
Q

Out of the wood

A

free from troubles.

45
Q

Shed crocodile tears

A

pretend to be sad about something but not really sad at all.

46
Q

Throw light on

A

to make a problem easier to understand.

47
Q

As fit as a fiddle

A

in good health.

48
Q

Play to the gallery

A

to aim at impressing the vulgar crowd.

49
Q

Put all one’s eggs in one basket

A

risk everything in one venture.

50
Q

To hold out the olive branch

A

to show that one is ready to discuss peace-making.

51
Q

A good Samaritan

A

person who gives practical help to persons in trouble.

52
Q

To leave in the lurch

A

leave somebody when he is in difficulties and needing help.

53
Q

Bed of roses

A

an easy or pleasant situation.

54
Q

Laughing stock

A

a person that every one laughs at because they have done something stupid.

55
Q

Take something with a pinch of salt

A

to think that something is probably not true or accurate.

56
Q

Make a fast buck

A

to earn money quickly and easily.

57
Q

To pass the buck

A

shift the responsibility to somebody.

58
Q

Crack the whip on

A

to use authority or power to make somebody work very hard by treating them in a strict way.

59
Q

Put plan on back burner

A

postpone.

60
Q

Quantum leap

A

a sudden great and important change, improvement or development.

61
Q

Take hostage

A

a person who is caught and kept prisoner.

62
Q

Gut-wrenching loss

A

very unpleasant loss, making you feel very upset.

63
Q

Think-tank

A

a group of experts who provide advice and ideas on political, social or economic issues.

64
Q

Clinch something

A

to succeed in achieving or winning something.

65
Q

With open arms

A

extremely happy.

66
Q

Hang in balance

A

be uncertain.

67
Q

Keep in touch with

A

to communicate with somebody by writing to them or by telephone.

68
Q

No love lost between

A

not to like each other.

69
Q

In a jiffy

A

very soon.

70
Q

A wolf in sheep’s clothing

A

a hypocrite, a person who seems to be friendly but really is an enemy.

71
Q

There is no smoke without fire

A

there must be a cause for a happening.

72
Q

A dead letter

A

a law or an agreement that still exists but no longer in force.

73
Q

Trifle with

A

to treat somebody or something without genuine respect.

74
Q

Trafficking in

A

to buy and sell something illegally.

75
Q

Fall from grace

A

to lose trust or respect that people have for you.

76
Q

In the soup

A

in the trouble.

77
Q

Zero tolerance

A

the policy of applying laws very strictly so that people are punished even for offences not serious.