Idioms Flashcards
1
Q
You are at a furniture store, trying to find the perfect couch for your living room. As you browse through the showroom, you come across a couch that catches your attention. Without taking measurements or consulting any specifications, you stand back and visually assess if the couch will fit in your space. You think to yourself, “I’m just _________________ to see if this couch looks like it would fit well in my living room.”
A
“Eyeballing something” means visually estimating or assessing something, often without precise measurements or tools. It refers to making a judgment or approximation based on one’s visual observation or intuition rather than relying on exact measurements or calculations.
2
Q
During a team meeting, one team member takes the opportunity to openly express their worries or reservations about a specific aspect of the project. They raise their hand and say, “I would like to take a moment to ___________________ regarding the timeline. I have some concerns about the feasibility of completing the tasks within the given timeframe.”
A
“Airing concerns” means openly expressing or sharing worries, doubts, or reservations about a particular matter or situation. It involves bringing forth concerns or issues for discussion, often with the intention of addressing them and finding potential solutions. It is an act of voicing apprehensions or uncertainties in order to promote transparency and foster communication.
3
Q
You are attending an art gallery opening where a controversial artwork is on display. The artwork features explicit imagery, and some attendees express discomfort or dissatisfaction with its content. In response, the gallery curator defends the piece, stating that it is a form of artistic expression. However, you can’t help but feel that the curator’s argument is merely a “___________________” - an attempt to provide a flimsy or inadequate cover-up or excuse for the controversial artwork.
A
“Fig leaf” refers to something that is used as a symbolic cover or concealment to hide or downplay a controversial, inappropriate, or embarrassing matter. It represents an outward gesture or action intended to mask or distract attention from an underlying issue or reality. The term originates from the biblical story of Adam and Eve using fig leaves to cover their nudity after realizing their disobedience.
4
Q
You are starting a new project with a team of colleagues. Before diving into the specific tasks, you recognize the importance of establishing a strong foundation and clear understanding of the project’s goals and requirements. You propose to the team, “Let’s take some time to ___________________ by setting clear objectives, defining roles, and outlining the key milestones we need to achieve.”
A
“Laying groundwork” refers to the process of establishing a solid foundation or framework for a project, plan, or endeavor. It involves setting the necessary groundwork, such as defining goals, clarifying roles and responsibilities, and identifying key components or steps required for successful execution. It signifies the initial phase of preparation and organization before proceeding with the actual work.
5
Q
The temporary or permanent termination of employment by an employer for reasons unrelated to the employee’s performance.
A
Being laid off
6
Q
You witness a situation where a friend or colleague is facing a challenge or injustice. Recognizing the need for support, you step forward and decide to “___________________” on their behalf. You take a proactive role in defending their interests, speaking up for them, and seeking to bring about a fair and favorable outcome in the given situation.
A
“Advocate for someone” means to actively support, champion, or speak in favor of another person’s rights, interests, or well-being. It involves taking a stand on their behalf, advocating for their needs, and working to ensure that they receive fair treatment, equal opportunities, or the assistance they require. It implies acting as their representative or ally to help them navigate challenges or achieve desired outcomes.
7
Q
To express confidence
A
To exude confidence
8
Q
To be abruptly pushed into a situation
A
Thrust into a situation
9
Q
Keep thinking of something subconsciously
A
Keep something in the back-burner of your mind
10
Q
Aspects of something that seem dubious
A
Eyebrow raising aspects of sth
11
Q
To put work on someone else shoulder with no responsibility
A
dump sth on sb’s lap
12
Q
To over exaggerate a situation
A
Create a mountain out of a molehill
13
Q
You are in a social gathering where you notice an individual who constantly displays a defensive or confrontational attitude. They seem to have a persistent sense of resentment or a need to prove themselves in various situations. Their behavior and comments indicate that they have a “___________________,” an ongoing feeling of being unfairly treated or overlooked, leading to a readiness to engage in arguments or take offense.
A
“Chip on the shoulder” refers to a persistent attitude of being easily offended, defensive, or harboring a grudge due to a perceived sense of being treated unfairly or being undervalued. It suggests carrying a lingering feeling of resentment or a readiness to argue or prove oneself in response to perceived slights or challenges. The phrase is often used to describe someone who is touchy or confrontational due to their perceived grievances.
14
Q
You are part of a team assigned to complete a complex project that requires collaboration and coordination. As you begin working together, you realize the importance of “___________________” - operating in harmony and synchrony with your team members. Each person understands their role, communicates effectively, and supports one another to achieve the shared goals and objectives.
A
“Working in tandem” means collaborating or cooperating closely with others to accomplish a common objective or task. It implies functioning together as a unified and coordinated unit, where each individual contributes their skills and efforts in a synchronized manner. It emphasizes the value of teamwork, coordination, and shared responsibility to achieve desired outcomes efficiently and effectively.
15
Q
A tense situation has arisen where emotions are running high, and there is a risk of conflict or negative consequences. Recognizing the potential for escalation, you step in to “___________________.” You take deliberate actions to reduce tensions, calm emotions, and find solutions that can alleviate or minimize the negative impact of the situation.
A
“Mitigating the situation” refers to the act of lessening, alleviating, or reducing the severity, impact, or intensity of a challenging or difficult situation. It involves taking measures or actions to prevent escalation, promote understanding, and find resolutions that can help resolve conflicts or address the underlying issues at hand. The aim is to lessen the negative effects and create a more favorable or manageable outcome.
16
Q
You are preparing to deliver a speech at an important event, and you want to ensure that your message resonates with the audience. As you prepare your remarks, you focus on “___________________.” You strive to find the right balance, tone, and content that will engage the listeners, convey your message effectively, and create a positive impact.
A
“Strike the right note” means to achieve the desired tone, approach, or balance in a particular situation or communication. It suggests finding the perfect combination of elements that elicit the desired response or create a favorable impression. It involves selecting the appropriate words, gestures, or actions that connect with the audience, convey the intended message, or create the desired effect.
17
Q
You are assigned a project with multiple tasks and objectives. As you begin planning your approach, you identify certain tasks that can be accomplished quickly and easily with minimal effort. These tasks are the “___________________” - the ones that can be readily completed or addressed without significant challenges or resources, providing a quick and easy win.
A
“Low hanging fruit” refers to tasks, goals, or opportunities that are easily achievable or readily accessible, often requiring minimal effort or resources. It represents the most straightforward or obvious options for making progress or obtaining results. The term originates from the analogy of fruit that hangs low on a tree, which is easier to reach and pick compared to fruit higher up.
18
Q
You are observing a chaotic and unruly situation where an individual is acting in a wild, uncontrolled, and violent manner. They seem to be completely disregarding social norms and engaging in dangerous or destructive behavior. The person’s actions can be described as “___________________” as they are behaving recklessly, without any apparent restraint or regard for the well-being of themselves or others.
A
“Running amok” refers to engaging in a frenzied, uncontrolled, or violent behavior, often involving a sudden outburst of rage or aggression. It implies acting in a wildly uncontrollable manner, without any rational or predictable behavior. The term originated from the Malay word “amuk,” describing a state of madness or uncontrollable frenzy.
19
Q
You come across an individual who consistently defies societal conventions and expectations. They purposefully go against established norms and embrace their own unique style, beliefs, or lifestyle choices. Their attitude and actions can be described as “___________________” as they proudly and confidently display their deviation from the mainstream, challenging traditional norms and encouraging others to embrace their individuality.
A
“Flaunt the norm” means openly and boldly showcasing one’s divergence from the accepted or expected societal norms. It involves intentionally deviating from the conventional standards or behaviors and embracing a personal style, perspective, or choices that challenge or stand apart from the prevailing expectations. It signifies a deliberate celebration of individuality and a rejection of conformity.
20
Q
You meet an old friend whom you haven’t seen in years. As you engage in conversation and reminisce about past experiences, your friend brings up specific details and events that you had forgotten over time. Their recollections “___________________” as they trigger and revive your memories, prompting you to remember moments and details that had faded or been buried in your mind.
A
“Jogged my memories” means to stimulate or revive one’s recollection of past events, experiences, or information that had been forgotten or obscured. It refers to an action or stimulus that triggers the retrieval of memories, bringing them back to the forefront of one’s consciousness. It implies the process of remembering or recalling something that had been temporarily or partially forgotten.
21
Q
You are attending a meeting or a lecture, and the speaker provides valuable information or key points that you want to remember for future reference. In order to capture and preserve these important details, you take out a notepad or your electronic device and “___________________” the key points by quickly writing them down in a brief and concise manner.
A
“Jot down” means to quickly and briefly write down or record something, typically in a concise or summarized form. It involves taking notes or making a brief written record of important information, ideas, or reminders for later reference. The term emphasizes the act of capturing information in a quick and informal manner.
22
Q
You are shopping for a new laptop and comparing different models based on their features, performance, and price. You want to find a laptop that offers the best value for your money. You are looking for a product that provides a high level of quality and functionality relative to its cost. In other words, you are seeking the “___________________” - the most favorable or advantageous balance between the price you pay and the benefits or value you receive.
A
“Bang for bucks” refers to getting the maximum value, benefit, or return on one’s investment or expenditure. It implies obtaining the most advantageous or beneficial outcome relative to the cost or resources invested. It signifies seeking the best quality, performance, or overall value in relation to the amount of money spent.
23
Q
You come across an individual who has been engaging in deceptive or manipulative behavior. They have woven a complex web of lies, deceit, or schemes in order to achieve their desired outcomes. However, their intricate web eventually ensnares them, and they find themselves “___________________” - trapped or entangled in the very web they have spun, facing the consequences of their own deceitful actions.
A
“Getting caught in your own web” refers to the situation where someone’s deceitful or manipulative actions lead to their own downfall or negative consequences. It implies that their intricate schemes or deceptive behavior eventually backfire, trapping them in a situation they can no longer control or escape. The phrase emphasizes the irony and poetic justice of someone becoming a victim of their own deceit.
24
Q
You are participating in a long-distance race, and you have reached the final stretch before the finish line. As you see the finish line in sight, you gather your remaining energy, increase your pace, and give your final push to complete the race. You are “___________________” as you approach the last part of the race, nearing the end and giving your last burst of effort to cross the finish line
A
“Coming down the homestretch” means reaching the final phase or the last part of a journey, project, or endeavor. It refers to the period when one is approaching the conclusion or completion of a task, and there is a sense of heightened anticipation and focused effort to reach the desired outcome. The phrase is often used metaphorically to represent the final push or effort towards achieving a goal.
25
You are in possession of valuable information or a decision that needs to be made, but you choose to withhold or delay sharing it or taking action. You are "___________________" on the matter, keeping it to yourself or postponing a response or decision until a later time.
"Sitting on something" means deliberately holding back or delaying the sharing of information or the taking of action. It implies the act of intentionally keeping something to oneself, often for strategic reasons, or postponing a response or decision. It can indicate a temporary withholding or a deliberate pause in order to assess the situation or gain further clarity before proceeding.
26
You find yourself in a situation where you have made a mistake, encountered a setback, or received criticism, and you want to protect your reputation or dignity. In order to maintain a positive image or avoid embarrassment, you take measures to "___________________." This may involve finding a way to minimize the impact of the mistake, offering an explanation or apology, or taking corrective action to restore confidence in yourself or your abilities.
"Save face" means to preserve one's reputation, dignity, or social standing in a challenging or potentially embarrassing situation. It involves taking actions to avoid humiliation or loss of respect, often through strategies that minimize the negative consequences or perceptions associated with a mistake or failure. The phrase originates from the concept of maintaining a favorable public image, particularly in Eastern cultures where social harmony and maintaining one's honor are highly valued.
The outcome allowed all to save face.
27
After a long and stressful week of work, you decide to take a break and have a fun night out with friends. You choose to "___________________" and let go of your usual inhibitions or responsibilities. You relax, unwind, and allow yourself to enjoy the moment without worry or restraint.
"Letting one's hair down" means to relax, be more informal, and act freely or uninhibitedly, typically in a social setting. It refers to the act of abandoning one's usual reservations or formalities and allowing oneself to be more spontaneous, carefree, and unrestrained. The phrase suggests embracing a more relaxed and casual attitude, often associated with enjoying oneself and having a good time.
28
You are engaged in a negotiation or business transaction where you are determined to secure the most advantageous terms or price. You enter the negotiation with a firm and assertive approach, making strong arguments, and holding your ground. Your goal is to "___________________" and extract the best possible deal, often through tough and skillful bargaining techniques.
"Driving a hard bargain" means negotiating or haggling in a tough, unyielding, or relentless manner to achieve the most favorable terms or outcomes. It involves using assertiveness, strategic tactics, and persistence to push for better conditions, prices, or concessions during a negotiation or business deal. The phrase implies a willingness to be firm, demanding, or uncompromising in order to secure the most advantageous agreement.
29
You have made plans with a friend to go out for a coffee or attend an event together. However, due to unforeseen circumstances or conflicting schedules, one of you is unable to follow through with the plan at the agreed-upon time. In such a situation, you may propose taking a "___________________." This means postponing or rescheduling the plan for a later, more convenient time.
"Raincheck" refers to a mutual agreement to delay or reschedule a planned activity or meeting to a later date. It is often used when unforeseen circumstances prevent someone from attending or fulfilling a commitment at the originally scheduled time. The term originally came from baseball, where a raincheck would be issued to spectators if a game was canceled due to rain, allowing them to attend a future game instead.
30
You are in a conversation or a discussion where someone is attempting to draw a direct comparison between two fundamentally different things or concepts. Recognizing the inherent differences between the two, you interject and say, "We can't really compare apples and oranges." You point out that the items being compared are distinct in nature, characteristics, or qualities, and thus, making a direct comparison between them is not valid or meaningful.
"Comparing apples and oranges" is an idiomatic expression used to highlight the fundamental differences between two things that are not comparable or alike in significant ways. It suggests that the objects or concepts being compared have distinct characteristics, functions, or qualities that make direct comparison difficult or irrelevant. The phrase emphasizes the need to consider context and acknowledge the dissimilarities when attempting to draw parallels or make judgments between disparate entities.
31
You are presented with a beautifully arranged and visually appealing dish at a restaurant or a gathering. The dish is so visually enticing that it immediately stimulates your appetite and creates a strong desire to taste it. You find yourself "___________________" as you are captivated by the visual presentation and your hunger is intensified solely by the sight of the delicious-looking food.
"Eating with one's eyes" refers to the act of deriving pleasure or satisfaction from the visual appearance of food or a meal. It describes the experience of being enticed or tempted to consume something purely based on its aesthetic appeal. The phrase highlights the strong influence that visual presentation has on one's perception and enjoyment of food, as the appearance can evoke anticipation and create a heightened desire to taste and savor the dish.
32
You have obtained important or confidential information that could be of value or interest to someone else. You decide to discreetly and confidentially inform that person about the information, providing them with a valuable "___________________." By tipping them off, you aim to give them a heads-up or inside information that can potentially benefit or alert them to a significant development or opportunity.
"Tipping off" means discreetly informing or alerting someone about sensitive or valuable information that may be of interest or benefit to them. It involves sharing insider knowledge or providing a confidential tip to help someone stay informed, make better decisions, or take advantage of a particular situation. The phrase often implies a level of trust and confidentiality between the informant and the recipient of the information.
33
You are observing a legal case where the initial decision or ruling is being challenged. The legal team representing the party dissatisfied with the original decision presents strong arguments and evidence to "___________________" the initial ruling. They aim to have the decision reversed or invalidated by a higher authority, such as an appellate court, thereby changing the outcome of the case.
"Overturn" means to reverse or invalidate a previous decision, ruling, or judgment, often through legal or authoritative means. It involves successfully challenging the initial outcome and obtaining a different result through an appeal or review process. The term signifies the act of altering or changing a decision that was previously in effect, typically due to new evidence, legal arguments, or the determination that the original decision was erroneous or unjust.
34
You are witnessing someone who is experiencing intense, severe, and incapacitating physical pain. The pain is so overwhelming that it significantly impairs their ability to carry out normal daily activities or function properly. They may be unable to move, concentrate, or perform tasks due to the "___________________" they are enduring, which hinders their quality of life and requires immediate attention and relief.
"Debilitating pain" refers to severe and incapacitating physical discomfort that greatly restricts a person's ability to function or engage in normal activities. It describes pain that is intense, prolonged, and significantly interferes with an individual's ability to perform regular tasks, work, or enjoy daily life. The term highlights the impact and seriousness of the pain, which often requires medical intervention or treatment to alleviate or manage the suffering.
35
You have been grappling with a complex problem or trying to understand a challenging concept for some time. Suddenly, a moment of clarity and insight occurs, and you experience an "___________________." You have a sudden realization or understanding that brings clarity and a fresh perspective to the issue, allowing you to see it in a completely new light. This revelation may lead to a breakthrough or a significant shift in your thinking, offering a solution or deeper understanding of the matter.
"Having an epiphany" refers to a sudden and profound realization or comprehension, often accompanied by a feeling of clarity or enlightenment. It is a moment of deep insight or understanding that brings about a new perspective, fresh ideas, or a transformative change in one's thinking. An epiphany can occur unexpectedly, providing a breakthrough or a heightened awareness that helps solve a problem, gain a new understanding, or make a significant personal or intellectual discovery.
36
You witness a situation where someone receives a stern and severe reprimand or criticism from a superior, authority figure, or someone in a position of power. The person is subjected to a harsh and intense verbal dressing-down, being "___________________" in front of others. The reprimand is forceful, direct, and often highlights their mistakes or shortcomings, leaving them feeling humiliated or chastised.
"Reamed out" is an informal expression that means to be strongly and severely scolded, berated, or reprimanded, usually in a harsh or forceful manner. It implies receiving a stern and intense verbal dressing-down that is intended to convey disapproval, correct behavior, or express dissatisfaction with someone's actions or performance. The phrase conveys the severity and intensity of the reprimand, often leaving the person feeling humiliated or emotionally affected by the experience.
37
At your high school graduation ceremony, you are giving a heartfelt speech to your fellow graduates. As you reflect on the years spent together, the ups and downs, and the memories made, you remind everyone that "In the blink of an eye, we have come to this moment. Time has flown by, reminding us that ________________.
"Life is fleeting" means that life is transitory and brief. It highlights the idea that life passes by quickly, urging individuals to make the most of their time and appreciate the present because it is fleeting and temporary.
38
Your boss announces a sudden change in project deadlines and asks everyone to complete their tasks as soon as possible. However, instead of following a logical order or considering the workload of each team member, your colleagues begin working on tasks randomly, without any coordination or organization. The office becomes a chaotic scene, and you think to yourself, "Amidst the urgency, everyone is working ________________, without any clear plan or direction."
"Willy-nilly" means doing something in a haphazard or careless manner, without any particular order or thoughtfulness. It implies acting without proper consideration or planning.
39
During a heated political debate, one of the participants consistently brings up arguments and points that align with their personal agenda. It becomes evident that this individual has a strong personal bias and ulterior motives. You observe the situation and think to yourself, "It seems like that person has _____________________, as they consistently push their own agenda rather than objectively discussing the topic at hand."
"Having an axe to grind" means having a hidden personal motivation or ulterior motive, often driven by self-interest. It suggests that a person has a specific agenda or grudge that influences their words or actions.
40
You are having a conversation with a friend who seems visibly sad and distant. They are normally cheerful and outgoing, but today they appear downcast and unresponsive. Concerned, you ask them what's wrong, and they reply with a sigh, "I'm sorry, I'm just feeling _________________. It's been a tough week, and I can't seem to shake off this melancholy.
"Being in the blue" means feeling sad, down, or melancholic. It refers to a state of emotional low or experiencing a period of sadness or depression.
41
You are at a company meeting where your colleague is giving a presentation on a new project. As they confidently and eloquently present their ideas, their presentation is met with overwhelming enthusiasm and praise from everyone in the room. Observing their impressive performance, you think to yourself, "Wow, they really _________________ with this presentation. It's a remarkable success that exceeds all expectations."
"Knocking something out of the park" means achieving a remarkable and impressive success or accomplishment, often surpassing expectations. It refers to excelling or performing exceptionally well in a particular task or endeavor.
42
You recently had a job interview and despite performing well, you can't shake off a nagging feeling of doubt and uncertainty about the outcome. You find yourself constantly worrying and questioning your performance. Wanting to move forward, you tell yourself, "I need to _______________ and trust that I did my best. There's no use dwelling on uncertainties."
"Shake the feeling" means to consciously let go of a certain emotion or mindset, usually by making a deliberate effort to move past it or dismiss it. It implies actively trying to overcome or dispel a particular feeling or thought that is persisting or causing unease.
43
You are a filmmaker who has been pitching a movie idea to various production companies for months. Finally, you receive an exciting phone call from a renowned production studio. They inform you that your project has been approved for production and will receive the necessary funding and support. You think to yourself, "I can't believe it! My movie idea has been _______________ by a major studio. This is a dream come true!"
"Greenlit" refers to the approval or authorization given to a project or idea, typically in the entertainment industry. It signifies that a project has received the green light to move forward, securing the necessary resources, such as funding, to proceed with production or development.
44
You have been presented with a challenging decision that requires careful consideration. Instead of rushing into a choice, you decide to take your time and give it further thought. You tell your friend, "I need to _______________ before making a final decision. It's important to have a clear mind and consider all aspects before moving forward."
Sleeping on something" means to delay making a decision or taking action on a matter until the next day or for a period of time. It suggests allowing oneself time to think, reflect, and gain perspective before reaching a conclusion.
45
After a busy and demanding week at work, you wake up on Sunday morning feeling refreshed and relaxed. You have no pressing responsibilities or commitments for the day. You decide to spend the day in a leisurely manner, enjoying activities that bring you joy and tranquility. You think to yourself, "Today is an _______________, a day to unwind, indulge in simple pleasures, and take a break from the usual hustle and bustle of life."
"Easy Sunday" refers to a leisurely, laid-back Sunday characterized by relaxation, calmness, and the absence of demanding tasks or responsibilities. It represents a day of rest and rejuvenation, allowing individuals to unwind and engage in activities that bring them comfort and contentment.
46
You attend a high-profile charity gala where you encounter a family known for their wealth and social status. As you observe their refined manners, elegant attire, and extensive knowledge of art and culture, you realize that they belong to the world of "_________________." Their wealth and social standing have been inherited and passed down through generations, granting them a sense of deep-rooted prestige and influence.
"Old money" refers to inherited wealth or a social status that has been established within a family over multiple generations. It suggests a level of wealth, privilege, and cultural refinement that has been maintained and passed down through lineage, often accompanied by a sense of tradition and pedigree.
47
In a team meeting, you present a well-researched proposal to your colleagues. You emphasize that data and evidence will serve as your "_________________" in the upcoming negotiations. You explain that the research will be your sword, providing you with a strong argument and persuasive points, while the evidence will be your shield, protecting you against counterarguments and doubts.
"As a sword and shield" means using something both offensively and defensively, just like a sword and shield in combat. In the given context, it refers to relying on research and evidence to support one's arguments and protect against opposing viewpoints during a negotiation or discussion.
48
You receive surprising news or witness an unexpected event that catches you off guard. You find yourself momentarily speechless or overwhelmed by the suddenness or impact of the situation. In that moment, you are "_________________" as you process and absorb what you have just heard or witnessed.
"Being taken back by something" means being surprised, astonished, or momentarily stunned by an unexpected event, statement, or revelation. It refers to the feeling of being caught off guard or emotionally overwhelmed by the suddenness or significance of a situation.
49
You find yourself in a challenging situation where you are faced with two conflicting options, each of which presents its own difficulties or obstacles. Whichever choice you make, it seems to lead to an undesirable outcome or a no-win situation. You are caught in a "_________________" where you are trapped between two contradictory or impossible alternatives, making it difficult to find a satisfactory solution.
"Catch-22" refers to a situation where there is a dilemma or contradiction that prevents a favorable or logical resolution. It implies being stuck in a problematic scenario where any choice or action seems to result in negative consequences or an impasse. The term originates from Joseph Heller's novel "Catch-22," which portrays a military regulation that paradoxically prevents soldiers from avoiding dangerous situations.
50
During a team meeting, a colleague presents a report containing some significant errors and omissions. However, instead of addressing or acknowledging these issues, the team leader quickly moves on to the next agenda item without any discussion or clarification. The team leader's behavior can be described as "_________________" as they avoid or minimize the importance of the mistakes, failing to address them adequately.
"Glossing over" means to downplay, ignore, or minimize something, typically by avoiding a thorough or honest examination of the details or implications. It refers to the act of treating a matter superficially or casually, without giving it the attention or scrutiny it deserves.
51
Two close friends have a fundamental disagreement on a particular issue. Despite their strong bond, they hold opposing viewpoints that create tension and conflict between them. They find themselves "_________________" as their differing opinions and perspectives are in direct opposition, creating a sense of discord and disagreement within their relationship.
"Being at odds" means being in a state of conflict, disagreement, or opposition with someone or something. It suggests a lack of agreement or harmony between two or more parties, often resulting in tension, dispute, or incompatible positions.
52
You attend a social gathering where you meet a person who exudes an infectious energy and enthusiasm. They are outgoing, cheerful, and radiate positivity. They engage in lively conversations, make people laugh, and have an innate ability to uplift the mood of those around them. You are drawn to their "_________________" and find their vibrant and animated nature highly captivating.
Bubbly personality" refers to someone who displays a lively, effervescent, and enthusiastic demeanor. It describes an individual who is cheerful, energetic, and full of positive energy, often bringing a sense of joy and liveliness to social interactions.
53
You are watching a sports competition where one of the athletes is visibly injured or exhausted. Despite the pain or fatigue, they continue to push themselves and give their best effort, refusing to give up or succumb to the challenges they are facing. They "_________________" as they demonstrate incredible determination, resilience, and perseverance to overcome adversity and continue performing at their best.
"Guts it out" means to persist or endure through a difficult or challenging situation, especially when facing physical or emotional strain. It implies summoning inner strength, courage, and willpower to persevere despite obstacles or discomfort. It suggests a strong determination and the refusal to quit or give in when faced with adversity.
54
You notice that your friend has been consistently going out of their way to please and impress another person. They shower them with compliments, offer to do favors, and prioritize their needs and desires above their own. It becomes clear that your friend is "_________________" for this person, displaying excessive admiration, affection, or devotion towards them in the hope of winning their favor or affection.
"Simping for someone" refers to excessively admiring, idolizing, or obsessing over someone, often to the point of disregarding one's own self-respect or boundaries. It implies going to great lengths to please or gain the attention of the person being simp-ed for, often driven by romantic or emotional infatuation.
55
You attend a lively social gathering where the atmosphere is energetic and festive. Throughout the evening, you observe a person who consumes an excessive amount of alcohol, becoming increasingly intoxicated as time goes on. They lose their coordination, exhibit slurred speech, and display a lack of inhibitions. It becomes evident that they are "_________________" as they continue to consume alcohol to the point of being heavily intoxicated.
"Being hammered" means being heavily intoxicated or drunk due to excessive alcohol consumption. It suggests a state of impairment where one's motor skills, speech, and judgment are significantly affected by the influence of alcohol.
56
In a business meeting, a challenging problem is being discussed, and various potential solutions are being proposed. One participant suggests a simple yet highly effective solution that addresses the problem directly and efficiently. This solution is referred to as a "_________________" - a single, powerful, and effective solution that has the ability to solve the problem swiftly and decisively.
"Silver bullet" refers to a straightforward and highly effective solution to a complex problem or challenge. It represents a single approach or action that can bring about significant and decisive results, often by targeting the core issue directly and efficiently.
57
You are scheduled to attend a mandatory meeting, but at the last moment, you receive news that the meeting has been canceled. You feel a sense of relief and joy knowing that you are "_________________" - no longer required to fulfill an obligation or face a potential consequence or responsibility.
"Being off the hook" means being freed or released from an obligation, duty, or punishment. It implies that one is no longer required to fulfill a commitment or face the consequences that were originally anticipated or expected.
58
You are working on a team project, and one of your colleagues consistently demonstrates exceptional performance. They are always prepared, attentive, and proactive in their contributions. Their ability to stay organized, make quick decisions, and effectively handle tasks impresses everyone on the team. You think to yourself, "Wow, they are truly ___________________, always staying on top of things and demonstrating remarkable efficiency and effectiveness."
"On the ball" refers to someone who is alert, competent, and fully engaged in their responsibilities or tasks. It describes an individual who is consistently attentive, quick to respond, and able to handle situations with efficiency and competence. It suggests being highly competent and prepared, often exceeding expectations in performance.
59
You observe a person engaging in a confrontational or antagonistic behavior towards law enforcement officers. They deliberately provoke or challenge the police, often through verbal insults, defiance, or confrontations. This individual is "___________________," engaging in acts of harassment or provocation towards the police, commonly referred to as "the fuzz," with the intention of causing disruption, expressing dissatisfaction, or challenging authority.
"Hassling the fuzz" is an informal expression used to describe confrontational or provocative behavior directed towards law enforcement officers. It refers to acts of harassment, defiance, or provocation aimed at creating conflict or challenging the authority of the police. The phrase is colloquial and often conveys a negative attitude towards law enforcement, highlighting acts that may disrupt public order or reflect a strained relationship between individuals and the police.
60
You are engaged in a discussion or debate where multiple ideas, opinions, or perspectives are being presented. In order to achieve clarity or make progress, you decide to "___________________" a particular point or concept. This involves focusing on a specific idea or aspect and thoroughly defining or explaining it in order to establish a common understanding or resolve any ambiguities or misunderstandings.
"Pinning down" means to firmly establish, clarify, or define a particular concept, idea, or detail. It involves closely examining and articulating the specific aspects or characteristics of a subject to achieve a clearer understanding or agreement. The phrase implies the act of thoroughly explaining or dissecting a particular point to eliminate confusion or establish a solid foundation for further discussion or action.
61
You are organizing an event, such as a wedding, conference, or party, and everything is proceeding smoothly and according to plan. All the preparations, arrangements, and logistics have been executed flawlessly, and there have been no unexpected issues or complications. The event is "___________________" - progressing without any problems, delays, or unforeseen obstacles.
"Going off without a hitch" means that an event, project, or plan is progressing or unfolding smoothly and successfully, without any significant problems, glitches, or complications. It implies that everything is going according to plan and there have been no unexpected obstacles or difficulties that could disrupt or hinder the progress or outcome. The phrase highlights a successful and seamless execution of an undertaking, where things proceed effortlessly and as intended.
62
You are faced with a situation where you don't have concrete evidence or logical reasoning to support a decision or course of action. However, you have a strong intuition or gut feeling that leads you to believe that a particular choice or approach is the right one. Despite the lack of empirical evidence, you decide to "___________________" and proceed based on your instinct or intuition, trusting that it will guide you in the right direction.
"Going on a hunch" refers to making a decision or taking action based on a strong instinctive feeling or intuition, even in the absence of concrete evidence or rational justification. It involves trusting one's gut feeling or intuition to guide the decision-making process. The phrase acknowledges that sometimes a hunch or intuitive sense can lead to successful outcomes, allowing one to navigate situations or make choices with confidence, even when faced with uncertainty or incomplete information.
63
You are involved in a situation where you encounter difficulties, obstacles, or frustrating circumstances that require extra effort, time, or patience to resolve. You find yourself facing a "___________________" - experiencing inconvenience, annoyance, or unnecessary complications that make the task or situation more challenging or frustrating than it should be.
"Hassle" refers to the experience of dealing with inconvenience, annoyance, or unnecessary difficulties in a particular situation. It implies encountering obstacles, complications, or frustrating circumstances that require additional effort, time, or resources to overcome or resolve. The term emphasizes the sense of annoyance, frustration, or inconvenience associated with navigating through a situation that is more complicated or burdensome than expected.
64
You are trying to recall a specific piece of information or remember something important, but you are unable to do so. Despite making an effort to retrieve the information from your memory, you find yourself "___________________" - unable to recall or retrieve the desired information, resulting in a temporary state of mental blankness or lack of knowledge.
"Drawing a blank" means experiencing a moment of temporary memory loss or being unable to recall or remember something that should be familiar or known. It describes the state of being unable to retrieve or access a specific piece of information from one's memory, resulting in a feeling of mental emptiness or a lack of knowledge on the particular subject. The phrase highlights a temporary lapse in memory or a momentary inability to access stored information.
65
You are trying to recall a specific piece of information or remember something important, but you are unable to do so. Despite making an effort to retrieve the information from your memory, you find yourself "___________________" - unable to recall or retrieve the desired information, resulting in a temporary state of mental blankness or lack of knowledge.
"Drawing a blank" means experiencing a moment of temporary memory loss or being unable to recall or remember something that should be familiar or known. It describes the state of being unable to retrieve or access a specific piece of information from one's memory, resulting in a feeling of mental emptiness or a lack of knowledge on the particular subject. The phrase highlights a temporary lapse in memory or a momentary inability to access stored information.
66
You witness a sudden and unexpected act of aggression or attack where someone delivers a forceful and often unprovoked blow to another person. The attack catches the victim off guard, as they are "___________________" - struck without warning or the opportunity to defend themselves. The term "sucker punch" typically describes a surprise attack aimed at gaining an unfair advantage or causing harm while the victim is unprepared.
"Sucker punch" refers to a sudden and unanticipated strike, typically delivered with the intention to surprise or catch someone off guard. It involves an act of attacking or hitting someone without warning or the chance for them to protect themselves or respond. The phrase can be used both literally, to describe a physical assault, and figuratively, to depict an unexpected and unfair tactic or action that puts someone at a disadvantage or causes harm.
67
You are involved in a situation where there is no predetermined plan or set of instructions to follow. Instead, you have to rely on your adaptability and improvisation skills to make decisions or take actions based on the circumstances as they unfold. You are "___________________" - approaching the situation without a fixed plan and instead adjusting your approach or decisions dynamically according to the changing conditions or requirements.
"Playing by ear" means handling a situation in a flexible or improvisational manner, without following a predetermined script or set of instructions. It involves making decisions or taking actions based on the current circumstances, relying on intuition, experience, or a sense of what feels right in the moment. The phrase emphasizes the ability to adapt, respond, and adjust to changing conditions without a fixed plan, often relying on creativity, spontaneity, and the ability to think on one's feet.
68
You or someone you know has been experiencing an illness or medical condition that has caused discomfort, pain, or other symptoms. As the healing process progresses and the symptoms gradually subside, you or the person in question are "___________________" the illness. This means experiencing a reduction in the severity or intensity of the illness, leading to an improvement in overall health and a return to a more normal state of well-being.
"Coming down from an illness" refers to the recovery phase after being afflicted with a medical condition. It signifies the period in which the symptoms and effects of the illness gradually diminish, and the person begins to regain their health and well-being. The phrase emphasizes the transition from a state of illness or discomfort to a state of improved health, indicating a positive change in the person's condition as they progress towards full recovery.
69
You are engaged in a conversation with a colleague, discussing an important project or decision. As you present your ideas or opinions, your colleague seems disinterested and quickly dismisses them, not giving them much consideration. It feels as if they are "___________________" your suggestions, barely acknowledging them and moving on without engaging in a meaningful discussion or giving your ideas proper attention.
In this example, "brushing passed" is used figuratively to describe how your colleague quickly disregards or ignores your suggestions without giving them proper consideration or attention. It conveys the sense that your ideas were casually overlooked or dismissed without any meaningful discussion or thought. The phrase highlights the minimal regard or attention given to your input, as if it was lightly passed over or brushed aside.
70
You are engaged in a task or endeavor where the presence of certain factors or burdens is impeding progress or hindering the overall outcome. These factors are "___________________," exerting a negative influence or imposing a burden that limits or slows down progress. They add weight, figuratively speaking, to the situation, making it more challenging or burdensome to achieve the desired result.
"Weighing something down" is a figurative expression that refers to the act of burdening or impeding the progress or success of a task, goal, or situation. It implies that certain factors, obstacles, or issues are exerting a negative influence, adding complexity or hindering progress. The phrase emphasizes the idea that these burdens or influences are metaphorically adding weight or pressure, making it more difficult to move forward or achieve the desired outcome.
71
You come across a person who possesses exceptional talent or ability in a particular field, despite not having received formal education or training in that area. This individual demonstrates remarkable intelligence, knowledge, or skill that surpasses what is typically expected. They are "___________________" - utilizing their natural abilities and self-acquired knowledge to excel in their field, often surprising others who may have underestimated their capabilities due to their unconventional background.
"Goodwill hunting" is a phrase derived from the title of a popular movie, "Good Will Hunting." It refers to the act of utilizing one's innate intelligence, self-education, or acquired knowledge to succeed or excel in a particular domain, often defying expectations. The phrase signifies the ability to overcome barriers or limitations, showcasing exceptional talent or intelligence that may go unrecognized or underestimated by others. It highlights the capacity to achieve greatness through personal efforts, curiosity, and dedication, even in the absence of traditional educational credentials or formal training.
72
You are observing someone's behavior or actions that are consistent with what is typically expected or considered normal within a specific context or situation. Despite any initial expectations or hopes for something out of the ordinary, the person's behavior is "___________________" - aligning with the usual or expected standard within that particular setting, event, or circumstance.
"Par for the course" is an idiomatic expression borrowed from golf, where "par" refers to the standard number of strokes expected to complete a hole or course. In a broader context, the phrase signifies that something is typical, ordinary, or within the expected range of behavior, outcome, or performance. It suggests that the observed behavior or outcome is not exceptional or surprising, but rather in line with what is customary or usual for that particular situation or context.
73
You witness someone attempting to perform a task or execute a maneuver, but they encounter a momentary lapse in coordination or make an error, resulting in a loss of control or failure to achieve the desired outcome. They "___________________" as they mishandle or drop an object, make a mistake in their performance, or fail to execute a task smoothly.
"Fumble" refers to the act of making a mistake or experiencing a temporary loss of control or coordination when attempting to perform a task or handle an object. It often involves clumsiness, mishandling, or dropping something due to a momentary lapse in dexterity, concentration, or skill. The term is commonly used in sports to describe the loss of possession or a mistake made by a player, but it can also be applied to various situations where someone makes an error or fails to execute a task smoothly.
74
You encounter someone who is expressing their emotions, frustrations, or grievances in a passionate and often unrestrained manner. They are "___________________" - releasing their pent-up emotions, thoughts, or complaints in a verbal or expressive way. This can involve sharing their feelings, grievances, or concerns with the aim of seeking relief, validation, or support from others.
"Venting" refers to the act of expressing one's emotions, frustrations, or grievances, typically in a passionate or unrestrained manner. It involves letting out feelings of anger, frustration, or dissatisfaction in a verbal or expressive way, often with the intention of finding relief or seeking understanding from others. Venting provides an outlet for emotional release, allowing individuals to share and process their thoughts and emotions, and it can sometimes help in gaining perspective or finding support.
75
You encounter someone who is visibly and noticeably irritated, annoyed, or angered by a particular situation or circumstance. They are "___________________" - experiencing a strong sense of annoyance or displeasure that is evident in their demeanor or behavior. This state of being peeved off may result from a specific incident, interaction, or ongoing frustration.
"Peeved off" is an informal expression that means being highly annoyed, irritated, or angered by something. It describes a state of strong displeasure or frustration that is typically displayed through one's behavior, body language, or verbal expressions. The phrase emphasizes the person's heightened level of irritation or annoyance, suggesting that they are noticeably and noticeably bothered by the situation or circumstances at hand.
76
You are participating in a negotiation, discussion, or competitive activity where certain requirements or conditions must be met in order to participate or proceed. These requirements are considered "___________________" - the essential or minimum standards that must be adhered to or met for fair participation or progress in the given context.
"Table stakes" refers to the minimum or essential requirements, conditions, or standards that must be met or adhered to in a particular situation or activity. The phrase originated from the game of poker, where players must place a minimum bet (the "table stakes") in order to participate in a round. In a broader sense, "table stakes" implies that meeting these minimum requirements or conditions is necessary to participate or proceed in a fair and equitable manner. It suggests that without meeting these fundamental criteria, one cannot fully engage or compete in the given context.
77
You observe someone who is achieving success, recognition, or benefits by closely associating themselves with someone else who is already successful or accomplished. This individual is "___________________" - relying on the achievements, reputation, or influence of the more successful person to gain advantages or recognition without significant effort or contribution of their own.
"Riding coattails" is an idiomatic expression that means taking advantage of or benefiting from the success or accomplishments of someone else, often without making significant contributions of one's own. The phrase originates from the practice of someone holding on to the coattails of a person who is wearing a long coat, allowing them to be pulled along without exerting their own effort. In a figurative sense, "riding coattails" describes the act of riding on the achievements, reputation, or popularity of another person to gain success or recognition, rather than achieving success through one's own merit or efforts. It often implies that the individual is exploiting the success of others for personal gain.
78
You are engaged in a conversation with someone, whether in person or through messaging apps or social media. Instead of responding to their messages or addressing their concerns, you choose to "___________________" - ignore their messages and leave them without a response. This behavior can be hurtful, frustrating, or disrespectful to the other person, as it conveys a lack of interest or disregard for their communication.
"Leaving someone on Read" refers to the act of not responding to someone's messages or communication, especially after having read or seen their message, leaving them waiting for a reply. The term comes from messaging apps or platforms where a delivered message is indicated with a "Read" status (sometimes displayed as "Seen" or "Opened"). Ignoring messages in this manner can be perceived as rude or dismissive, as it may convey a lack of interest or consideration for the other person's thoughts or feelings. It is essential to be mindful of communication and respond in a respectful and timely manner to maintain healthy and considerate interactions with others.
79
You observe a situation where a company or individual uses their own products or services, consuming or utilizing them just like their regular customers. This practice of "___________________" involves the company or individual experiencing firsthand what their customers experience, helping them gain valuable insights, identify potential issues, and improve the quality of their offerings.
"Eating your own dog food" is a colloquial expression used in the business world, especially in technology companies. It means using the products or services that a company creates or offers as a way to test and validate them from the perspective of an end-user. By using their own products, companies can identify any flaws, areas of improvement, or customer pain points that might not be evident through testing alone. The phrase conveys the idea that companies should have confidence in their products or services and be willing to use them internally to ensure they meet high standards of quality and functionality.
80
You are working in sales or marketing, and your job involves making unsolicited phone calls to potential customers or clients who have not expressed prior interest in your product or service. You "___________________" when you initiate contact with these prospects without any prior warm introduction or established relationship.
"Cold call" refers to the practice of making unsolicited phone calls or contacts to potential customers or clients who have not shown prior interest or engagement with the product or service being offered. The term is commonly used in sales and marketing, where representatives reach out to prospects with whom they have no prior connection, hoping to generate leads or make sales. "Cold calling" involves reaching out to individuals or businesses who are not expecting the call and may not have any prior knowledge about the product or service being offered. It is a challenging and often time-consuming method of finding new customers and requires effective communication and persuasive skills to engage potential clients.
81
You are observing a situation where something, such as a remark, description, or action, is particularly suitable, relevant, or well-suited to the circumstances or context in which it is presented. It is "___________________" - showing a high level of appropriateness or fittingness, making it very relevant or applicable to the situation at hand.
When something is described as "apt," it means it is highly appropriate, fitting, or relevant for a specific situation or context. The term emphasizes the suitability or accuracy of the given statement, action, or characteristic concerning the circumstances in which it is being used. An "apt" description, remark, or decision demonstrates a strong alignment or connection with the subject matter or situation, making it especially relevant and well-suited to the particular context.
82
You observe someone who is facing a challenging situation, criticism, or negative feedback, but they are handling it in a casual or nonchalant manner. Instead of becoming overly concerned or affected by the situation, they "___________________" - showing a lack of concern or indifference and not allowing the situation to affect their emotions or attitude.
"Shrugging off" is an idiomatic expression that means to dismiss or disregard something, typically a problem, criticism, or negative situation, with an air of indifference or nonchalance. It conveys the idea of not letting a situation bother or upset someone, as if they were physically shrugging their shoulders to indicate that it doesn't matter to them. "Shrugging off" implies that the individual is resilient or unaffected by the situation and chooses not to dwell on it or give it too much significance. It can also suggest a level of self-confidence and the ability to handle challenges with composure.
83
You encounter someone who is in a difficult or challenging situation, facing a problem or predicament with no straightforward or easy solution. They are "___________________" - experiencing a state of uncertainty or dilemma where they find themselves in a difficult or awkward position and don't know how to proceed.
"Being in a pickle" is an idiomatic expression that means being in a difficult or tricky situation where there is no obvious or easy way out. It conveys a sense of being stuck, facing a dilemma, or dealing with a predicament that presents challenges or complications. The phrase is often used humorously to describe a situation where someone finds themselves in an awkward or uncomfortable position, but it can also refer to more serious challenges or dilemmas. When someone is "in a pickle," it implies that they need to navigate carefully or find creative solutions to resolve their predicament.
84
You come across someone who is being unusually quiet or reserved, especially when asked about a particular topic or situation. They are "___________________" - keeping their lips firmly closed and avoiding sharing any information or divulging details about the matter in question.
"Tight-lipped" is an idiomatic expression that describes someone who is unwilling to speak or reveal information, usually about a sensitive or confidential matter. It suggests that the person is intentionally keeping quiet, maintaining a firm seal over their lips, and not offering any verbal insights or responses to questions. The phrase implies a sense of secrecy, reticence, or refusal to disclose information, often in situations where it may be important or expected to provide some level of communication or explanation.
85
You witness someone taking full responsibility for a mistake, failure, or wrongdoing, even if others were also involved. They are willing to "___________________" - accept blame or consequences for the situation, regardless of their level of direct involvement, to protect others or maintain the reputation and integrity of a group, organization, or cause.
"Fall on your sword" is an idiomatic expression that means to take the blame or accept responsibility for a situation, often involving a mistake or failure, even if it means facing severe consequences or negative outcomes. The phrase has historical origins related to the act of a military officer falling on their own sword as an act of honorable self-sacrifice to avoid dishonoring their unit or superiors. In a figurative sense, it refers to someone willingly accepting the consequences, criticism, or punishment for the greater good, to shield others from harm, or to maintain the honor or reputation of a group or cause. It involves displaying a high level of integrity, accountability, and willingness to take ownership of one's actions, even in challenging or difficult circumstances.
86
You observe a situation where one person or a group is unfairly blamed, criticized, or punished for the mistakes or wrongdoings of others. They are being used as a "___________________" - bearing the burden of blame or negative consequences for the actions of others, often as a means of diverting attention or avoiding accountability for the true culprits.
A "scapegoat" is a person or group that is unjustly made to bear the blame or punishment for the faults, mistakes, or actions of others. The term originates from ancient religious practices in which a goat was symbolically burdened with the sins of a community and then driven away, carrying the guilt and blame with it. In modern usage, "scapegoat" refers to individuals or entities who are unfairly assigned the responsibility for problems or actions they did not cause. They become the target of blame, criticism, or punishment, often as a way for others to avoid facing consequences or to divert attention from the actual wrongdoers. Being a scapegoat is a form of injustice, as it involves holding innocent parties accountable for the actions or mistakes of others.
87
You observe a student who fails to meet the academic requirements or standards of a school or educational institution, leading to their dismissal or exclusion. The student "___________________" - fails to pass their courses or meet the necessary grade levels, resulting in them being unable to continue their education at that particular institution.
"Flunk out" is an informal phrase used to describe the act of failing academically to the extent that a student is required to leave or is dismissed from a school or educational program. When a student consistently performs poorly in their courses or fails to achieve the necessary grades, they may be deemed unable to continue their education at that particular institution, and thus, they "flunk out." The phrase suggests a lack of academic success or progress, leading to the student's exclusion due to their inability to meet the institution's academic standards.
88
You witness a situation where someone's private or concealed information, especially related to their personal identity or orientation, is revealed or made public without their consent. They are "___________________" - exposed to others, often in a way that can be embarrassing, uncomfortable, or even dangerous, depending on the context.
"Being outed" refers to the act of having one's private or confidential information, such as their sexual orientation, gender identity, or other personal details, disclosed to others without their permission. This can lead to unintended consequences, including emotional distress, discrimination, or threats to their safety. The term is commonly used in the context of LGBTQ+ individuals who have not yet publicly disclosed their sexual orientation or gender identity. "Being outed" highlights the violation of privacy and the potential negative impact that comes from having personal information revealed without one's consent.
89
You observe someone completing a task, assignment, or activity with remarkable speed and efficiency. They "___________________" - rapidly and energetically move through the task, often accomplishing it in a fraction of the time it would typically take.
"Blitz through" is an idiomatic expression that means to complete something quickly, energetically, and with great efficiency. The term "blitz" is borrowed from military terminology, referring to a rapid and intense attack or offensive strategy. In this context, "blitz through" signifies accomplishing a task or activity with a similar level of speed and intensity. The phrase emphasizes the swiftness and focused energy with which the individual approaches the task, allowing them to complete it in a much shorter time than expected.
90
During a heated political campaign, one candidate accuses the other of corruption without any substantial evidence. Many believe that the accusations are part of a deliberate effort to ruin the other candidate's reputation, calling it a "______."
Idiom: Hit job
Meaning: A hit job refers to a deliberate effort to harm someone's reputation by spreading false information, rumors, or accusations.
Example: After the company's new product failed, the CEO suspected that the negative media coverage was a hit job orchestrated by a rival company to damage their image.
91
You observe two individuals who share a remarkably close and similar bond, often having similar thoughts, behaviors, or interests. They are "___________________" - closely resembling each other in their mannerisms, attitudes, or preferences, as if they are almost indistinguishable from one another.
"Two peas in a pod" is an idiomatic expression that describes two individuals who are extremely similar or closely connected, often sharing common traits, behaviors, or interests. The phrase emphasizes the idea that these two people are so much alike that they could be compared to two peas found within the same pod, which are virtually identical in size, shape, and appearance. It conveys a sense of strong compatibility, harmony, or similarity between the individuals, suggesting that they are a well-matched pair who naturally complement each other due to their shared qualities or interests.
92
While walking through an art gallery, Tom spots a peculiar painting in the corner. Intrigued, he says to his friend, "Hey, why don't you ______ at this piece? It looks fascinating!"
Idiom: Take a gander
Meaning: To take a gander means to look at something, especially with interest or curiosity.
Example: When Sally got a new dress, she asked her sister to take a gander at it to get her opinion on whether it looked good or not.
93
While reaching for a book on a high shelf, Jack accidentally bumped his elbow against the wall. He felt a strange tingling sensation and said, "Ouch! I think I hit my ______!"
Phrase: Funny bone
Meaning: The "funny bone" isn't a bone at all, but a nickname for the spot on the elbow where the ulnar nerve is closest to the skin. Hitting this spot can cause a tingling sensation and discomfort.
Example: While playing catch in the yard, Sarah threw the ball too close to Tim, who missed the catch and hit his funny bone on the fence. He spent a minute shaking his arm to get rid of the odd sensation.
94
Maria is an excellent cook and knows a lot about culinary techniques. Even though she works as a software developer now, she was once a professional chef ______.
Phrase: By trade
Meaning: "By trade" refers to a person's profession or the job they were trained to do. It often indicates a skill or expertise that was developed through formal training or education.
Example: Jim's an electrician by trade, but he loves painting landscapes in his free time. His understanding of colors and shades comes from his professional background.
95
As the team went through the list of potential problems affecting their project, Lisa realized one issue was much more critical than the others. She suggested they should all ______ this problem to solve it first.
Phrase: Zero in on
Meaning: "Zero in on" means to focus closely or concentrate on a particular problem, issue, or object.
Example: During the investigation, detectives were able to zero in on a few key pieces of evidence that led them to the suspect.
96
After working in customer service for 20 years, Karen found it increasingly difficult to be enthusiastic about her job. She was _____ and missed the excitement she once had.
Phrase: Feeling jaded
Meaning: To feel jaded means to feel worn out, tired, or lacking enthusiasm, typically due to having had too much of something (e.g., life experiences, work).
Example: After traveling for six months, visiting multiple countries and cities, Mark started feeling jaded and longed for the comfort and routine of home.
97
During a playful bout of wrestling, Emily landed a soft punch on her brother's stomach. He doubled over, acting dramatically, claiming she had succeeded in "______ him."
Phrase: Winding someone
Meaning: To wind someone means to knock the wind out of them, usually by hitting them in the abdomen or chest area. It results in a temporary difficulty in breathing.
Example: Tim was winding himself while trying to lift a heavy box from the ground; he should have asked for help instead of straining himself.
98
After the release of their latest product, the company's sales numbers plummeted. Employees started worrying that they were really ______ the product launch.
Phrase: Tanking something
Meaning: To tank something means to cause it to fail disastrously or to perform extremely poorly. It suggests a dramatic decline or degradation in quality, effectiveness, or performance.
Example: His grades started tanking after he stopped attending classes and turned in assignments late.
99
In the center of the playground, two boys stood facing each other, looking determined. The crowd gathered around could tell they were about to ______.
Phrase: Squaring off
Meaning: To square off means to prepare or get into a position to confront or compete against someone, especially in an argument or a fight.
Example: The two political candidates were squaring off in a heated debate, each trying to make their points convincingly to the audience.
100
During the corporate takeover battle, the CEO decided not to negotiate. Instead, he adopted a ______ policy, deciding to sell off company assets rather than let the rival firm benefit from them.
Phrase: Scorched earth
Meaning: A "scorched earth" strategy or policy refers to a tactic where one party causes as much destruction or denies as many resources to the opposing party, even if it means that they also suffer some damage or loss.
Example: The two competing tech companies engaged in a scorched earth legal battle, spending millions on lawsuits and trying to hinder each other's progress at every turn.
101
As the batter swung with all his might, the ball flew right past him without contact. The crowd shouted, "What a ______!"
Phrase: Whiff
Meaning: In baseball, a "whiff" refers to a swing and a miss, especially when a player swings and fails to hit the ball. Colloquially, it can also refer to a slight trace of smell or the act of sniffing or missing something figuratively.
Example: I took a whiff of the freshly baked pie as I walked past the kitchen.
102
Sarah was considering whether to take the new job offer or stay with her current position. She found herself ______ regarding the decision.
Phrase: Being of two minds about something
Meaning: The phrase means to be undecided or unsure about something, to be torn between two options or to have mixed feelings about a situation.
Example: After reading the reviews, Jake was of two minds about watching the movie—some said it was brilliant, while others found it dull.
103
Rachel has been preparing for this special day for months. Now, at the age of 12, she is about to celebrate her journey into Jewish adulthood through her ______ ceremony.
Term: Bat Mitzvah
Meaning: A Bat Mitzvah is a coming-of-age ceremony for Jewish girls that typically takes place at age 12 (13 for boys with the "Bar Mitzvah" ceremony). It marks the age at which they become morally and ethically responsible for their own actions in Jewish law.
Example: After the bat mitzvah ceremony, the family held a festive reception to honor the milestone in their daughter's life.
104
Lieutenant Smith had innovative ideas for the military unit's strategies. However, he often found himself ______ due to his unconventional approaches.
Phrase: Clashing with the brass
Meaning: "Clashing with the brass" refers to having disagreements or conflicts with those in positions of authority, particularly in a military or organizational context.
Example: Even though she was a talented engineer, Maria kept clashing with the brass at her company because she frequently challenged the traditional way of doing things.
105
The company's team leaders decided to have a meeting to discuss the new project's direction. They gathered in the conference room for a quick ______.
Term: Pow wow
Meaning: Originally, a "pow wow" is a social gathering held by many different Indigenous communities, primarily for dance, music, art, and other cultural expressions. Colloquially, it has been adopted to mean an informal meeting or discussion.
Example: The students had a pow wow to decide on the theme for the upcoming school dance, hoping to settle on a creative and unique idea.
(Note: It's important to use the term with respect and understanding of its cultural origins.)
106
In the middle of the conversation, Jane casually mentioned the CEO's plans for the next quarter, thereby ______ of inside information.
Phrase: Dropping a nugget
Meaning: To share a valuable piece of information, wisdom, or knowledge, often unexpectedly or casually.
Example: During the lecture, the professor was known for dropping nuggets about upcoming exam topics, so attentive students always benefited.
(Note: Interpretations might vary based on context or regional usage. Always ensure the phrase fits the intended audience or setting.)
107
After years of smoking, Mike decided he was going to quit. Instead of slowly reducing the number of cigarettes he smoked each day, he chose to stop all at once, ______.
Phrase: Going cold turkey
Meaning: "Going cold turkey" refers to suddenly and completely stopping a habit or addiction, especially nicotine, alcohol, or drugs, rather than gradually reducing the intake or use.
Example: It can be tough for someone to quit caffeine by going cold turkey, as they might experience withdrawal symptoms like headaches or irritability.
108
For their 50th anniversary celebration, the company wanted to make it memorable. They decided to ______ and arrange a lavish event with famous performers and extravagant decorations.
Phrase: Pull out all the stops
Meaning: To do everything possible to make something successful; to make a very great effort, especially by using all available resources or means.
Example: When Sarah found out she was hosting the annual family reunion, she pulled out all the stops, organizing games, hiring caterers, and even renting a venue to accommodate everyone comfortably.
109
At every company meeting, Jeremy would always compliment the boss excessively and agree with every decision, even if it wasn't popular. His coworkers noticed his behavior and accused him of ______.
Phrase: Brown nosing
Meaning: "Brown nosing" refers to the act of trying to win favor from influential people by flattery or other insincere means. It's often seen as being excessively subservient or sycophantic.
Example: Susan was genuine in her interactions and disliked brown nosing. She believed in earning respect through hard work and integrity, rather than insincere flattery.
110
When she was criticized unfairly at the team meeting, instead of retaliating or arguing back, Lisa chose to remain calm and ______.
Phrase: Turn the other cheek
Meaning: The phrase "turn the other cheek" means to respond to provocation or mistreatment with patience and a lack of retaliation, essentially choosing to forgive or ignore an offense. It originates from a teaching of Jesus in the New Testament.
Example: Even though he was often taunted by the school bully, Miguel always chose to turn the other cheek, hoping that by doing so, the bullying would eventually stop.
111
After hearing only one side of the story, Karen decided to wait until she had all the facts before forming an opinion. She was ______.
Phrase: Holding judgement
Meaning: The phrase "holding judgment" means to reserve one's opinion or withhold forming a conclusion until all evidence or perspectives have been considered.
Example: It's important in a court of law for the jury to hold judgment until all the evidence has been presented and they've heard arguments from both sides.
112
After taking the unknown substance at the party, Jake began seeing vivid colors and felt disconnected from reality. He realized he was ______.
Phrase: Tripping off
Meaning: Experiencing the hallucinogenic effects of a drug, leading to altered perceptions, emotions, and thoughts. It can also colloquially mean being overly worried or upset about something relatively unimportant.
Example: Sarah noticed her friend seemed overwhelmed by simple tasks and kept laughing at random things. She asked if he was tripping off something.
113
During the long lecture, Amy couldn't sit still. She kept moving in her chair, tapping her foot, and playing with her pen, constantly ______.
Term: Fidgeting
Meaning: Fidgeting refers to making small movements, often due to nervousness, impatience, or restlessness. It can involve any body part and often includes habits like tapping feet, twirling hair, or moving hands restlessly.
Example: The teacher noticed that whenever Jake was unsure about an answer, he started fidgeting with his bracelet, giving away his uncertainty.
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Every year, the professional basketball league looks forward to new talent joining its teams. To select the incoming players, the league is ______.
Term: Holding a draft
Meaning: "Holding a draft" refers to the process by which sports teams select players from a pool of eligible candidates. These players are typically young and just entering the professional leagues. The order of the selection often depends on a team's performance in the previous season, with lower-performing teams usually selecting first.
Example: The NFL has been holding drafts since the 1930s, providing a structured way for teams to acquire new talent and for players to enter the league.
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The team's brainstorming session became bogged down with minor details and tangential topics. The manager intervened to refocus the discussion, aiming to help the team start ______.
Phrase: Getting out of the weeds
Meaning: The phrase "getting out of the weeds" means moving away from excessive or unnecessary details to focus on the broader, more important aspects of a situation. It suggests transitioning from being mired in specifics to looking at the bigger picture.
Example: While planning the event, it was essential for the committee to avoid getting stuck in minutiae. They had to keep getting out of the weeds to ensure the event's main objectives were met.
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After years of focusing on other priorities, Lisa remembered her old goal of writing a book. Feeling inspired, she decided to start ______.
Phrase: Dusting off intention
Meaning: The idea of revisiting and reigniting a previous goal, plan, or ambition that has been neglected or set aside.
Example: John had always wanted to learn to play the piano. After finding his old music books in the attic, he considered dusting off his intention and enrolling in lessons again.
(Note: This is an interpretation based on the wording provided. The exact meaning might vary based on context or regional usage.)
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After hearing about the bad reviews and unsanitary conditions of the local fast-food joint, Jake decided to ______ of that place.
Phrase: Steer clear
Meaning: To deliberately avoid someone or something that seems unpleasant, dangerous, or likely to cause problems.
Example: If you're allergic to peanuts, you should steer clear of foods that might have been processed in a facility with them
118
Due to unforeseen circumstances, the project couldn't proceed as planned. The team decided to delay it for the time being by ______.
Phrase: Putting something on ice
Meaning: To delay, postpone, or hold something in abeyance. The phrase implies that the thing being put "on ice" is being temporarily set aside but may be revisited or resumed in the future.
Example: They had big plans for expanding the business, but due to the economic downturn, they thought of putting those plans on ice for a while.
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In an effort to give all students an equal opportunity to succeed, the university implemented new policies, aiming at ______.
Phrase: Leveling the playing field
Meaning: Creating a fair and equal environment where everyone has the same opportunities and chances for success. It suggests removing disadvantages or biases that one group might have over another.
Example: Implementing policies that provide equal opportunities for all job applicants, regardless of their background, is essential in leveling the playing field in the workforce.
120
During the war, inexperienced and ill-equipped troops were often sent to the front lines, where they faced great danger. Many viewed them as mere ______.
Phrase: Cannon fodder
Meaning: The term "cannon fodder" originally referred to soldiers who were regarded as expendable and were sent to face the enemy's firepower. In a broader sense, it denotes people or things that are considered unimportant and are used as a resource to achieve a bigger purpose, often with the implication of potential sacrifice or waste.
Example: The movie portrayed the harsh reality of war, where many young soldiers were treated as cannon fodder, sent into battle with little regard for their safety.
121
Jake walked into the room with confidence, wearing trendy clothes and a charismatic demeanor. Everyone noticed he was ______.
Phrase: Having swag
Meaning: "Swag" is a slang term that originally stems from "swagger," which means to carry oneself with confidence, style, and charisma. Having swag refers to possessing a cool demeanor, often combined with a stylish appearance.
Example: The new singer not only had a great voice but also had swag that made audiences love her even more.
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During recess, as a prank, Jake sneaked up behind Mark and quickly pulled down his trousers. Mark was left embarrassed, having been ______.
Term: Pantsed
Meaning: "Pantsed" is a slang term that refers to the act of pulling down someone's pants, typically as a prank or joke, often leaving the person embarrassed.
Example: High school pranks varied in nature, but getting pantsed was one that many students feared because of the potential humiliation.
123
One of the oldest teams in the NBA, they're based in New York City and play their home games at Madison Square Garden. Which team am I referring to?
Term: Knicks
Meaning: "Knicks" is short for the New York Knickerbockers, a professional basketball team in the NBA. They represent New York City and have a rich history in the league.
Example: The Knicks have a dedicated fan base, and their games at Madison Square Garden are always packed with enthusiastic supporters.
124
In a fit of rage, the customer started yelling and using foul language towards the cashier. He began to ______.
Phrase: Cuss at me
Meaning: To "cuss at" someone means to swear or use profane language directed towards them, often in anger or frustration.
Example: After the referee made a controversial call, some fans started to cuss at him, expressing their displeasure.
125
At the start of the race, one runner began sprinting before the sound of the starting pistol. He was disqualified for ______.
Phrase: Jumping the gun
Meaning: "Jumping the gun" means starting something before the appropriate time, often leading to a false start or premature action.
Example: When Kevin submitted his application without proofreading, he realized he had jumped the gun and missed including important details.
126
The two rappers have been exchanging insults in their songs and on social media, publicly displaying their rivalry. They've been ______ with each other for months now.
Term: Beefing
Meaning: "Beefing" is slang for having a prolonged dispute or conflict with someone. It often involves verbal attacks or public arguments.
Example: After the competitive game, the two basketball players were beefing during the press conference, each blaming the other for the on-court tension.
127
The office dispute over the miscommunication turned into a complicated situation where no one could tell what actually happened. It was a classic case of ______.
Phrase: He said, she said
Meaning: "He said, she said" is an idiom used to describe a situation where there is a dispute about what was said by whom, and it's difficult to ascertain the truth because of conflicting accounts.
Example: The argument between the two celebrities became a he said, she said scenario, with fans divided on who to believe.
128
When Martin returned from the manager's office, everyone crowded around, eager to hear the latest news about the company merger. They asked, "What's the ______?"
Phrase: What's the scoop?
Meaning: "What's the scoop?" is an informal phrase asking for the latest news, gossip, or information about a particular situation or event.
Example: At the family reunion, cousins gathered around Aunt May, asking, "What's the scoop on the wedding plans?" eager to hear details about the upcoming ceremony.
129
Wanting to impress at the gala, Tom took his old suit to the tailor and added some stylish accessories to _____ it for the occasion.
Phrase: Snazz up
Meaning: "Snazz up" means to make something more attractive, stylish, or exciting, often through small but impactful changes or additions.
Example: The event planner decided to snazz up the venue with colorful lights and modern art pieces to give the party a more vibrant look.
130
During the controversial interrogation, the suspect claimed that he was subjected to a form of torture where he felt like he was drowning. He said he was ______.
Term: Waterboarded
Meaning: Waterboarding is a form of torture in which water is poured over a cloth covering the face of an immobilized captive, causing the individual to experience the sensation of drowning.
Example: The use of waterboarding has been a topic of ethical debate, with many human rights groups condemning it as a severe form of torture.
131
The corrupt politician tried to damage his rival's reputation through a smear campaign, but the plan backfired when he was exposed instead. It was a case of being ______.
Phrase: Hoist with his own petard
Meaning: This phrase means to be harmed by one's own plan to harm someone else. It originates from Shakespeare's "Hamlet." A petard is a small bomb, and being hoisted by one's own petard means to be blown up by one's own bomb.
Example: The hacker intended to infiltrate his competitor's system, but his code ended up compromising his own network, effectively hoisting him with his own petard.
132
The event planner forgot to confirm the booking for the venue, leading to a last-minute scramble to find a location. This was a clear case of ______.
Phrase: Dropping the ball on something
Meaning: To fail to fulfill one's responsibilities or to make a mistake, especially by forgetting or failing to do something important.
Example: The project manager was accused of dropping the ball when he missed the deadline to submit the report, causing delays in the team's workflow.
133
Realizing that the car salesman had added extra, unnecessary charges to the final bill in an attempt to deceive her, Sarah accused him of ______.
Phrase: Pulling a fast one on someone
Meaning: This phrase means to deceive or trick someone, often in a clever or cunning way. It implies the use of deceit to gain an advantage.
Example: The magician was good at pulling a fast one on the audience, making them believe they saw something that never really happened.
134
When the manager changed the meeting schedule at the last minute, Sarah became overly upset and agitated. Her colleague advised her not to ______ over such a small issue.
Phrase: Getting one's panties in a bunch
Meaning: This colloquial phrase means becoming overly upset, agitated, or annoyed about something relatively minor. It suggests an exaggerated or unnecessary level of distress.
Example: Mike advised his friend not to get his panties in a bunch over a minor delay in their travel plans, reminding him that they were still on track for a great vacation.
(Note: This phrase is informal and can be considered inappropriate or offensive in certain contexts. It's always important to use it with consideration of the audience and setting.)
135
In the final seconds of the game, with the score tied, Alex made an incredible three-point shot, winning the game for his team. His teammates cheered, saying he was ______.
Phrase: So clutch
Meaning: "Clutch" in this context is a slang term meaning highly successful in a critical situation, especially in sports. Saying someone is "so clutch" implies they have the ability to perform exceptionally well under pressure or in a pivotal moment.
Example: During the job interview, when asked a difficult question, Emily gave a perfect answer. Her friend later said that she was so clutch for handling that tough situation so well.
(Note: This term is informal and often used among younger audiences, particularly in contexts relating to sports or high-pressure situations.)
136
Even though her colleague made several rude comments, Maria chose to respond politely and not engage in the negativity. She was ______ in the situation.
Phrase: Taking the high road
Meaning: "Taking the high road" means choosing to act in a morally superior or more mature manner, especially when faced with provocation or temptation to respond in kind.
Example: Despite the unfair criticism he received, the politician took the high road during the debate, focusing on his policies instead of attacking his opponents.
137
As an art critic, he had the challenging task of analyzing artworks that had lost their original vibrancy and relevance. It felt like trying to ______.
Phrase: Pin a dead butterfly to the screen
Meaning: This phrase is not a standard idiom and could metaphorically represent trying to preserve or showcase something that has lost its essence or vitality.
Example: Writing about ancient Greek politics in a modern context can sometimes feel like pinning a dead butterfly to the screen; it's difficult to capture the dynamic spirit of the original era.
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