Identifying Requirements Flashcards

1
Q

Define

context.

A

the situation a design solution is intended for

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2
Q

What decisions does context affect?

A

who, what, when, where, why, how

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3
Q

Define

stakeholder.

A

a person, group or organization with an interest in a product/system

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4
Q

Define

primary user.

A

the person or group who will use a product or system

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5
Q

What is

human factors?

A

the scientific discipline looking at the interaction between humans and elements of a product and/or system

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6
Q

Define

globalisation.

A

businesses and organisations operating globally and developing international influence

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7
Q

Define

sustainable economic growth.

A

development that aims to satisfy the economic needs of humans while sustaining natural resources and the environment for future generations

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8
Q

Define

usability.

A

how easy a product is to use, how clear and obvious the functions are

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9
Q

Define

inclusive design.

A

designing mainstream products for the widest possible audience without the need for special adaptation

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10
Q

Define

ergonomics.

A

the study of how we use and interact with a product or system

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11
Q

Define

anthropometrics.

A

the study of the sizes of the human body

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12
Q

Define

aesthetics.

A

factors concerned with the appreciation of beauty

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13
Q

Define

aesthetically pleasing.

A

beautiful to all of the senses

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14
Q

Why is considering colour very important in design?

A

Because colour evokes emotional response. Designers need to understand these responses to help them make good design decisions

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15
Q

What is

colour harmony?

A

colours that sit next to each other on the colour wheel

(e.g. red and orange)

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16
Q

What are

complementary colours?

A

colours that are opposite to each other on the colour wheel

(e.g. red and green)

17
Q

Define

proportion.

A

the relative size and scale of the various elements in design

18
Q

Define

symmetry.

A

when elements are arranged in the same way on both sides of an axis or when rotated around a point

19
Q

Define

asymmetry.

A

the absence of symmetry of any kind

20
Q

What is the

golden ratio?

A

a common mathematical ratio found in nature that can be used to create pleasing, natural looking compositions in design