Identification 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Include the trypanosomes and leishmanias

May infect the blood, lymph nodes, muscles and RES

A

Hemoflagellates

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2
Q

Oriental sore
Aleppo button
Baghdad or Jericho boil
Dry lesions

A

Leishmania tropica

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3
Q

Old world cutaneous leishmaniasis

A

Leishmania tropica

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4
Q

American mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
Espundia
Bubas

Patho - Wheeping lesions

A

Leishmania braziliensis

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5
Q

Visceral leishmaniasis
Kala-azar (black fever)
Dum-dum fever

A

Leishmania donovani

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6
Q

African sleeping sickness

  • East Africa:
  • West Africa:
A

T. rhodesiense

T. gambiense

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7
Q

Vector of trypanosoma

A

Glossina (tsetse fly)

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8
Q

American trypanosomiasis

Chagas’ disease

A

Trypanosoma cruzi

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9
Q
Triatomid bugs
Kissing bugs
Reduviid bugs
Assasin bugs
Cone nose bugs

Triatoma rubrofasciata = Philippines

A

Trypanosoma cruzi vectors

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10
Q

Romaña’s sign Unilateral swelling of eye lids

A

Trypanosoma cruzi

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11
Q

The only significant ciliate
Host: Pigs
Largest parasitic protozoan
MOT: ingestion of cysts (from swine

A

Balantidium coli

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12
Q

Blackwater fever: intravascular hemolysis + hemoglobinuria

A

P. falciparum

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13
Q

Schuffner’s dots (condensed Hgb)

A

Plasmodium vivax

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14
Q

Ziemann’s dots

Schizont arranged around central pigment (rosette/daisy head/fruit pie

A

Plasmodium malariae

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15
Q

Maurer’s dots (Stephen Christopher/Cuneiform dots)

A

Plasmodium falciparum

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16
Q

Crescent/sausage/banana-shaped gametocyte

A

Plasmodium falciparum

17
Q

Single compact ring

Schuffner’s dots/James’ dots

A

Plasmodium ovale

18
Q

“Maltese-cross” formation

A

Babesia microti

19
Q

MOT
Ixodes tick bite
Blood transfusion

A

Babesia microti

20
Q

Babesia microti

A

Babesia bigemia