“Ideal Occlusion; Mutually Protected Occlusion” Flashcards

1
Q

When are MIP and CR coincident?

A

when the teeth meet in MIP, the condyles are in the CR position

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2
Q

What is the ideal occlusion also called mutually protected occlusion?

A

⚫ MIP and CR are coincident
⚫ The patient has multiple, bilateral, even and simultaneous contacts in MIP/CR.
⚫ The patient has “light occlusal contacts” on the anterior teeth in MIP/CR.
⚫ The patients has anterior guidance in protrusion and lateral excursive movements

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3
Q

What are the four types of occlusal interferences?

A

⚫ Centric Interferences
⚫ Working side Interferences
⚫ Non-Working side Interferences
⚫ Protrusive Interferences

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4
Q

What is an occlusal interference?

A

an unwanted or premature interocclusal contact

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5
Q

What is a premature contact or centric interference?

A
  • when the condyles are manipulated into CR
  • one or maybe two teeth contact
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6
Q

What is another work for the premature contact?

A

centric interference

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7
Q

What teeth does centric interference occur on?

A

the mesial inclines of the maxillary teeth and distal inclines of the mandibular teeth

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8
Q

The anterior guidance (canine guidance) during lateral excursion happens on which side: working or nonworking?

A

working side

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9
Q

No other teeth on the working or non-working side shoudl contact besides the ______ during a lateral excursion?

A

canine

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10
Q

Where does the working side interference occur?

A

Occur between maxillary and mandibular posterior teeth on the working side as the patient makes a lateral movement.

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11
Q

What can happen if the working side interferences are too heavy?

A

disclude the anterior teeth and interfere with the smooth harmonious movement of the NWS condyle

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12
Q

What is a non-working side interference?

A

Any contact between the maxillary and mandibular teeth on the non-working side (side opposite to which the mandible moves) as the patient makes a lateral movement.

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13
Q

What is the most destructive type of all interferences?

A

non-working side interferences

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14
Q

On what inclines do non-working side interferences occur?

A

On the NW side between the inner inclines of the maxillary lingual cusps and the inner inclines of the mandibular buccal cusps

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15
Q

On what inclines do the working side interferences occur?

A
  • Between the outer incline of the mandibular buccal cusp and the inner inclines of the maxillary buccal cusp
    and /or
  • Between the outer inclines of the maxillary lingual cusps and the inner inclines of the mandibular lingual cusps
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16
Q

What are protrusive interferences?

A

Any contact between the posterior teeth as the mandible moves forward in protrusion

17
Q

What can happen if protrusive interferences are very severe?

A

it could prevent contact of the anterior teeth

18
Q

Why are protrusive interferences so destructive?

A

they are positioned close to the fulcrum (TMJs) and the power from the muscles is large and destructive forces

19
Q

On which inclines do protrusive interferences occur?

A

Between the mesial inclines of the mandibular cusps and the distal inclines of the maxillary teeth (posterior)