ICL 1.6: Anatomy of the Reproductive Organs Flashcards

1
Q

Which statement of the following is not true regarding rectouterine (Douglas) Pouch)?

A. It can be palpated by vaginal examination.

B. It can be palpated by rectal exam.

C. Perforation of the lower third of the rectum can leak fecal contents into it.

D. Pus collection within can be drained by transvaginal approach.

E. Perforation of the upper third of the rectum can leak fecal contents into it

A

C. Perforation of the lower third of the rectum can leak fecal contents into it.

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2
Q

The ovary looks like:

A. almond

B. Pecan

C. Peanut

D. Walnut

E. Pistachio

A

A. almond

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3
Q

Which structure of the following crosses the ureter?

A- Ductus deferens
B- Inferior epigastric vessels
C- Median sacral artery
D- Round ligament of the uterus
E- Obturator nerve
A

A- Ductus deferens

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4
Q

Which of the following structure is at risk during ligation of the uterine artery during hysterectomy?

A- Ductus deferens
B- Internal iliac artery
C- Ureter
D- Obturator artery
E- Right and left hypogastric nerve.
A

C- Ureter

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5
Q

Which of the following opening can provide a communication between the inside of the peritoneal cavity and outside?

A- Anus
B- Urethra
C- Vagina
D- Mouth
E- Nasal cavity
A

C- Vagina

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6
Q

Few weeks after recovering from prostatectomy, a patient complained to his physician that he is experiencing an erectile dysfunction. Which of the following statement best explains the patient complaint?

A. Interruption of sympathetic fibers in the vesicoprostatic plexus
B. Interruption of the parasympathetic pelvic splanchnic nerve
C. Interruption of parasympathetic fibers in the vesicoprostatic plexus
D. Interruption of the general sensory fibers supplying the penis by the dorsal nerve of the penis
E. Interruption of the blood supply to erectile tissue of the penis though vesicoprostatic arterial plexus.

A

C. Interruption of parasympathetic fibers in the vesicoprostatic plexus

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7
Q

Which of the following structures is useful landmark to locate ureter in an x-ray?

A- Anterior superior iliac spine
B- Ischial spine
C- Transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae
D- Promontory of the sacrum
E- Ischial tuberosity
A

C- Transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae

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8
Q

referred pain from a ureteric stone can be felt in all of the following areas except:

A- Iliac region
B- Lumbar region
C- Groin
D- Hypochondrium
E- Scrotum
A

D- Hypochondrium

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9
Q

Which of the following structure is at risk in the fracture of the body of the pubis?

A- Gall bladder
B- Uterus
C- Rectum
D- Common iliac vessels
E- None of the above
A

E- None of the above

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10
Q

Which of the following organ is not in contact with peritoneum?

A- Rectum
B- Bladder
C- Prostate
D- Uterus
E- Ureter
A

C- Prostate

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11
Q

The uterus looks like:

Orange
Pear
Avocado
Watermelon
Both B and C
A

Both B and C

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