Icecream And Sorbets Flashcards

1
Q

What are the big five for ice cream

A

Ice
Sugar
Fat
Protein
Air

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2
Q

Why do producers use air in ice cream making.

A

It is cheaper

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3
Q

What is overrun in icecream?

A

Extra/ excess air

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4
Q

What are the ratios of water in icecream?

A

60%

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5
Q

Ratio of fat?

A

10-20%

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6
Q

Ratio of sugar?

A

15-30%

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7
Q

Ratio of air?

A

Upto 50% air

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8
Q

Gelato is different to icream because

A

It doesn’t contain eggs.
Higher milk content
Slower churn
Less than 10% fat

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9
Q

What role do stabilisers play in icecream making? (3)

A

Delay crystallisation
Slows melting
Better mouth feel (fat dispersed evenly)

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10
Q

What are the four methods for making icecream?

A

All in one
Custard
Meringue
Mousse

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11
Q

What effect would excess sugar or alcohol have in icecream

A

Harder to set

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12
Q

Why would an icecream be gritty (3)

A

Not churned enough
Poor storage
High milk content

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13
Q

Why would icecream freeze too solidly?

A

Too much water in the mix

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14
Q

Shelf life for fresh icecream?

A

3 days

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