IBL Flashcards

1
Q

MA IBL

A

Unión reversible o irreversible a la BL formando un complejo acil-enzima.

Irreversible= inhibidor suicida

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2
Q

Tipos IBL

A
  • A. Clavulanico
  • Amoxi-A. Clavulanico
  • Sulbactam
  • Tazobactam

Avibactam
Brobactam

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3
Q

Quien dio lugar al A. Clavulanico

A

Streptomyces clavuligerus

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4
Q

ÁCIDO CLAVULANICO

Acción

A

Acción sobre BL II-V sobre todo penicilinasas

  • BL tipo 6–> cefalosporinas producidas por bactericides
  • Nula frente BL tipo 1–> AmpC
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5
Q

BL tipo I (AmpC)

Producido por:

A
  • Pseudomona
  • Enterobacter
  • Serratia
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6
Q

AMOXI-A. CLAVULANICO

Resistencias

A
  • SARM
  • Pseudomona
  • Serratia
  • Acinetobacter
  • Enterobacter
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7
Q

AMOXI-A. CLAVULANICO

Actividad contra

A
  • SA productor de BL
  • HIB
  • Moraxella
  • Enterobacterias
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8
Q

A. Clavulanico es para

A

Bacterias productoras de IBL
como:
•Moraxella
•HIB

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9
Q

Bacterias productoras de IBL

A

HIB y Moraxella

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10
Q

Amoxi/A. Clavulanico

Siempre para

A

Otitis media o sinusitis por Neumococo

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11
Q

IBL Oral

A

SULTAMICILINA

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12
Q

PROFARMACO-SUMTAMICILINA

A

Se vuelve •Sulbactam y •Ampicilina

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13
Q

Indicaciones SULBACTAM

A
  • ITU
  • NAC
  • Neumonía por aspiración
  • Piel
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14
Q

Actividad intrínseca SULBACTAM

A

Acinetobacter

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15
Q

TAZOBACTAM

A

Infecciones nosocomiales
•P. Aeruginosa
•Enterobacterias
•Anaerobios

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16
Q

TAZOBACTAM + Piperaciclina

A
Pseudomona 
Enterobacterias 
HIB
Moraxella
Neisseria