IBD - McGowan Flashcards

1
Q

What is a string sign associated with?

Risk for developing what?

A

Crohn’s

Kidney stones

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2
Q

What is MPO-ANCA?

Associated with what?

A

P-ANCA

UC

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4
Q

What cancer is associated with Crohn’s?

A

Small bowel adenocarcinoma (rare)

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6
Q

What causes painless rectal bleed in a 3 yr old child?

A

Meckel’s

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7
Q

What elevated lab value may show UC?

A

Fecal calprotectin

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8
Q

If patient has IBD for 8 years or longer they are at high risk of colon cancer, what imaging must be performed to monitor it and how often?

A

Colonoscopy every year

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9
Q

What is the best way to evaluate the entire small bowel?

Why?

A

Magnetic resonance enterography

Colonoscopy cannot reach small intestine

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10
Q

In a pt with IBD, what decreases the risk of CRC development?

A

Folic acid

5-ASA therapy

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12
Q

Does diet affect the course of IBD?

A

No

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14
Q

In Crohn’s disease what is often respected?

What must be given parenterally in that case?

A

TI

B12

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16
Q

What type of fistual is a enterovesical?

A

Small bowel to bladder

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17
Q

What is a major indication for surgery w/UC?

A

Toxic megacolon

Invisible flat dysplasia

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19
Q

What condition shows NO inflammation?

A

IBS

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20
Q

What associations does UC have with other conditions?

Important laundry

A
HLA-B27
Pyoderma gangrenosum 
Uveitis 
Erythema nodosum 
Ankylosing spondylitis (bamboo spine)
PSC
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24
Q

What association has a reduced risk for UC development?

A

Appendectomy before age 20 for acute appendicitis

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26
Q

What causes tenesmus, bloody diarrhea with lower abdominal cramping?

A

UC

27
Q

what disease is ASCA (+)?

A

Crohn’s