IBD Flashcards
1
Q
What is used to induce remission in Crohns?
A
- Glucocorticoid steriods
- 5 asa
Add on: azathioprine or mecaptopurine
2
Q
What is used to maintain remission in Crohns?
A
- Azathioprine* or mecaptopurine*
- Methotrexate
*assess TPMT level before starting
3
Q
What is used to induce remission in UC?
A
If just rectal: rectal mesalizine
- Oral aminosalicylates
- Wait 4 weeks then Oral prednisolone
Severe flare
1. IV steriods in hospital
4
Q
How to maintain remission in UC?
A
- Oral aminosalicylates
2. Azathioprine and mercaptopurine
5
Q
Seen on enema in UC?
A
Pseudopolyps
6
Q
Seen on enema in Crohns?
A
Strictures kantor string sign, rose thorn ulcers, fistula
7
Q
Seen on histology in Crohns
A
Goblet cells
Granulomas
8
Q
Seen on histology in UC
A
Crypt abscess
Inflammatory cell infiltration in the lamina propria