IBD Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to induce remission in Crohns?

A
  1. Glucocorticoid steriods
  2. 5 asa
    Add on: azathioprine or mecaptopurine
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2
Q

What is used to maintain remission in Crohns?

A
  1. Azathioprine* or mecaptopurine*
  2. Methotrexate

*assess TPMT level before starting

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3
Q

What is used to induce remission in UC?

A

If just rectal: rectal mesalizine

  1. Oral aminosalicylates
  2. Wait 4 weeks then Oral prednisolone

Severe flare
1. IV steriods in hospital

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4
Q

How to maintain remission in UC?

A
  1. Oral aminosalicylates

2. Azathioprine and mercaptopurine

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5
Q

Seen on enema in UC?

A

Pseudopolyps

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6
Q

Seen on enema in Crohns?

A

Strictures kantor string sign, rose thorn ulcers, fistula

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7
Q

Seen on histology in Crohns

A

Goblet cells

Granulomas

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8
Q

Seen on histology in UC

A

Crypt abscess

Inflammatory cell infiltration in the lamina propria

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