IB ENG IV Sem. 1 Vocabulary Flashcards
litany
any long, repetitive, or dull recital
wrenching
causing mental or physical pain
replete
full, abundant
camaraderie
rapport and goodwill
frangible
fragile, easy to break
moratorium
a suspension of activity; an authorized delay
zealous
fervent; fanatical
dessicate
to dry out; to remove moisture
interminable
tiresome and long; seemingly endless
arable
suitable for cultivation of land
lugubrious
mournful, gloomy
truncate
to shorten
ubiquitous
occurring or seeming to occur everywhere; omnipresent
vernacular
everyday language
equanimity
composure; calmness
metamorphosis
a transformation or dramatic change
donnybrook
a fight; an uproar
nonchalant
unconcerned; indifferent
vestige
a trace or evidence of something that once existed
interlocutor
someone who participates in a conversation
procrustean
strictly disregarding individual differences or circumstances
stygian
dark and foreboding
sophistry
a deliberately deceptive or misleading argument
carte blanche
boundless authority; unlimited power to act
incantation
a chant; a recited magical spell
cosmopolitan
worldly; sophisticated
rife
abundant; prevalent
nomenclature
technical names or naming system in an art or science
brigand
a robber or bandit
contemptuous
haughty; scornful
consternation
alarming dismay or concern
anomaly
a deviation from the norm; an odd or peculiar occurrence
vitriolic
harsh in tone; bitterly critical
preamble
a preliminary statement; an introduction
coterie
a small group of people who share interests and meet frequently
expiate
to make amends for
compendium
a list or collection of items
comprise
to include or consist of; contain
eidetic
pertaining to extraordinarily detailed and vivid recall
innocuous
harmless
foist
to pass of as genuine or valuable
plethora
an overabundance; excess