IASTM Flashcards

1
Q

Goal of IASTM

A
  1. remove scar tissue
  2. stimulate tendons and muscles
  3. promote a return to normal function following ST regeneration
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2
Q

What is the mechanism of IASTM? (3 components)

A
  1. localized inflammation restarts healing process reducing scar tissue/releasing adhesions
  2. increases blood and nutrient supply and fibroblast migration
  3. new collagen synthesized and realigned
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3
Q

T/F: IASTM has been shown to have a positive effect on inflammation-related factors.

A

False

Though it has been shown to be effective at reducing exercise-induced inflammation

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4
Q

Effects of IASTM on ROM:

A

improves extensibility of ST by:

  1. treating adhesions
  2. mechanical stress on fascia stimulating mechanoreceptors
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5
Q

T/F: ROM has shown improvement with a single session in multile studies

A

True

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6
Q

Primary dosage/technique for IASTM

A

20-120 seconds at angle of 30-60 degrees

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7
Q

Sufficient _ intake required before and after IASTM application

A

fluid intake

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8
Q

Relative CI to IASTM

A
  1. Cancer
  2. Kidney dysfunction
  3. Pregnancy
  4. RA
  5. Varicose veins
  6. Osteoporosis
  7. Lymphedema
  8. Fracture
  9. CRPS
  10. Meds (anticoagulants, steroids, NSAIDS)
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9
Q

Absolute CI to IASTM

A
  1. Open wound
  2. Unhealed suture sites
  3. Thrombophlebitis
  4. Uncontrolled HTN
  5. Skin infection
  6. Hematoma
  7. Myositis ossificans
  8. Unstable fractures
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