I/O Flashcards
In personnel selection, the selection ratio is defined as the:
Ratio of the number of workers needed to the number of applicants available
The primary focus of the systems approach to the problems of business and industry is to improve:
Organizational performance
The primary impact of the Hawthorne experiments in the Western Electric Company was in showing the effect on work performance of
Interpersonal and social factors
A widely used procedure for matching client attitudes to job requirements is the:
Multiple cut-off technique
Adverse impact
A group covers by law is hired at a rate less than 80% of that group with the best selection rate
Paired comparison
Involves comparing each person to every other person in the organization in reference to one or more variables such as productivity. It is a time consuming and expensive process but results in highly precise and differentiate evaluations of each person in the group evaluated
Normative-reeducative
People are social beings and will adhere to cultural norms and values. Successful change is based on redefining and reinterpreting existing norms and values, and developing commitments to new ones
Empirical-rational
People are rational beings and will follow their self-interest-once it is revealed to them. Successful change is based on the communication of information and the proffering of incentives.
Power-coercive
People are basically compliance and will generally do what they are told or can be made to do. Successful change is based on the exercise of authority and the imposition of sanctions