i hate bio Flashcards

1
Q

helicase

A

unzips DNA

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2
Q

replication fork

A

area replication takes place

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3
Q

dna ligase

A

creates bond between sugar and phosphate

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4
Q

dna copy or message that makes protein

A

mRNA

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5
Q

structural component of ribosomes

A

rRNA

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6
Q

carries amino acids to ribosomes

A

tRNA

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7
Q

stays in nucleus

A

DNA

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8
Q

nuclous and cytoplasm

A

RNA

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9
Q

transcrption

A

step 1. mRNA is made by copying a part of the nucleotide DNA sequence. happens in nucleus

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10
Q

translation

A

mrNA is read by trna which carries amino acids to build polypeptide chains. takes place on ribosomes in the cell cytoplasm

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11
Q

protein synthesis

A

making protiens

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12
Q

DNA polymerase

A

the enzyme that adds DNA nucleotides during DNA replication.

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