Hypoglycaemia Flashcards

1
Q

What autonomic symptoms occur with Hypogylcaemia?

A
Sweating
Anxiety
Hunger
Tremor
Palpitations
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2
Q

What symptoms occur when blood glucose drops

A
Confusion
Drowsiness
Seizures
Personality changes
Focal neurology
*Coma
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3
Q

What are the causes of Hypoglycaemia?

A
EXPLAIN
E - exogenous drugs
X
P - Pituitary insufficiency (GH + ACTH stimulate Cortisol which increase glucose)
L - Liver failure
A - Addison's
I - Insulinoma (Islet cell tumours)
I - Immune (Insulin receptor antibodies - Hodgkin's)
N - Neoplasm eg fibrosarcoma
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4
Q

What is the most common cause of Hypoglycaemia?

A

Over treatment of diabetics eg insulin, oral hypoglycaemics
Exercise
Missed meal

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