Hypertension Flashcards
What does DASH diet mean?
Dietary approaches to stop hypertension
What is DASH diet?
Healthy eating plan that is designed to help treat or prevent high blood pressure
What foods are included in DASH diet
What do theses do?
What to avoid?
Foods that are rich in potassium, calcium and magnesium
These nutrients help control blood pressure
The diet limits food high in sodium, saturated fat and added sugars
How many grams of salt per day recommended? What does it reduce?
6g/day
Estimated to reduce current CHD by 10% and stroke 13%
Who recommended 6g/day?
COMA as an achievable population goal, rather than an ideal consumption
What is stage 1 hypertension?
140/90 mmHg or higher
What is stage 2 hypertension?
160/100 mmHG or higher
What is severe hypertension?
Blood pressure is 180 mmHg or higher