Hypertension Flashcards

1
Q

What does DASH diet mean?

A

Dietary approaches to stop hypertension

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2
Q

What is DASH diet?

A

Healthy eating plan that is designed to help treat or prevent high blood pressure

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3
Q

What foods are included in DASH diet
What do theses do?
What to avoid?

A

Foods that are rich in potassium, calcium and magnesium
These nutrients help control blood pressure
The diet limits food high in sodium, saturated fat and added sugars

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4
Q

How many grams of salt per day recommended? What does it reduce?

A

6g/day
Estimated to reduce current CHD by 10% and stroke 13%

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5
Q

Who recommended 6g/day?

A

COMA as an achievable population goal, rather than an ideal consumption

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6
Q

What is stage 1 hypertension?

A

140/90 mmHg or higher

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7
Q

What is stage 2 hypertension?

A

160/100 mmHG or higher

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8
Q

What is severe hypertension?

A

Blood pressure is 180 mmHg or higher

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