Hypersensitivity, Allergy, & Chronic Inflammation Flashcards

1
Q

What is anaphylaxis?

A

a sever immediate reaction to a non-pathogenic antigen

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2
Q

What Types of Hypersensitivity rare humorally?

A

1
2
3

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3
Q

What type of Hypersensitivity are Cell-mediated?

A

4

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4
Q

Degranulation is what type of hypersensitivity?

A

Type I

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5
Q

Complement ADCC is what type of hypersensitivity?

A

Type II

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6
Q

Antibody complex deposition is what type of hypersensitivity?

A

Type III

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7
Q

T Cell sensitization is what type of hypersensitivity?

A

Type IV

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8
Q

What activates type I Hypersensitivity?

A

IgE
Mast Cells
Eosinophils

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9
Q

What response to Helminth?

A

Th2

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10
Q

What responses first in a type I inflammation?

A

Mast cells

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11
Q

Histamine
Heparin
Proteases appear in what?

A

secondary exposure

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12
Q

What is the most effective allegry treatment?

A

Allergy shots

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13
Q

What is Hyposensitization

A

(KNOW HOW YO SPELL THIS)

Repeated exposure to escalating dosages of allergens to reduce type I responses

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14
Q

What activates type II Hypersensitivity?

A

IgG

IgM

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15
Q

What is Rhogam good for?

A

Prevents B-cell eactivation and memory cell formation in fetus

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16
Q

Newborn Hemolytic disease occurs in what?

A

2nd Pregnancy

Rh- mother and Rh+ fetus

17
Q

What activates type III Hypersensitivity?

18
Q

What activates type IV Hypersensitivity?

19
Q

There are two phases to Type IV hypersensitivity?

A

Sensitization

Effector

20
Q

Pentadecacatechol is what kind of sensitivity?