hyperkinetic Flashcards

1
Q

what are the medical causes?

A

huntingtons
athetoid/dyskinetic CP
tourettes
MS (sometimes)

facial/tartive dyskinesia (psychiatric medications)

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2
Q

where is the lesion located?

A

basal ganglia

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3
Q

what are the physical signs?

A

rapid and involuntary movements

abrupt contractions of muscles

too much movement

difficulty sustaining movement

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4
Q

what are the hallmark speech characteristics?

A

prosodic excess
prolonged phonemes
inappropriate silenece intervals

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5
Q

define dyskinesias

A

essential tremor that happens at rest including during respiratory

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6
Q

define laryngeal distonia

A

very rare; spasms in the PCA
muscles that affect the voiceless sounds

can test by asking client to count in the sixties

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7
Q

dystonic tremor is xx xx during speech only

A

task specific

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