Hydrological Cycle Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Evaporation

A

The process when water turns to water vapour.

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2
Q

Condensation Level

A

The altitude in the sky where it is cold enough for water vapour to turn to water.

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3
Q

Condensation

A

The Process when water vapour turns to water.

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4
Q

Prevailing Wind

A

The most dominant wind.

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5
Q

Precipitation

A

When moisture comes down from the sky. (Rain, hail, snow, sleet)

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6
Q

Snow/Glacier

A

They act as storage for frozen water.

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7
Q

Lake

A

Large pool of water.

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8
Q

Resivior

A

A man-made lake with a dam.

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9
Q

Marsh

A

Flooded Land

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10
Q

Evapo-transpiration

A

The act of the water going up from trees to the atmosphere.

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11
Q

Man-Made Water Cycle

A

When humans take water from the rivers (abstraction), clean it and return it to rivers.

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12
Q

Permeable Rock

A

Rock that allows water to pass through it.

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13
Q

Impermeable Rock

A

Rock that doesn’t allow water to pass through it.

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14
Q

Infiltrate

A

When water enters the soil.

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15
Q

Through Flow

A

Water flowing through the soil.

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16
Q

Percolation

A

Water entering into the rocks.

17
Q

Water Table

A

The height of water in the rocks.

18
Q

Ground Water Flow

A

When water flows through permeable rock