Hydrographs Flashcards

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1
Q

Where can a rivers regime be shown?

A

On an annual hydrograph, which ploys the change in river discharge over a year in cubic metres.

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2
Q

What influences a river regime?

A

Climate

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3
Q

What is a simple river regime?

A

One based on one river with a single peak in the year

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4
Q

What is a complex river regime?

A

One based on a river with lots of tributaries which flow through a variety of climates and environments.

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5
Q

What does a storm hydrograph plot?

A

A rivers discharge during one single storm event

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6
Q

What 2 things do storm hydrographs show?

A
  • The amount of rainfall in a storm event
  • The rivers hourly discharge
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7
Q

What does the bar graph on a storm hydrograph show?

A

The amount of rainfall in mm

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8
Q

What does the line graph on a storm hydrograph show?

A

The rivers discharge

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9
Q

What does base flow refer to on a storm hydrograph?

A

The amount of water in the river to begin with

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10
Q

What does storm flow refer to on a storm hydrograph?

A

The extra water in the river after the storm

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11
Q

What does the rising limb refer to on a storm hydrograph?

A

Where the discharge rises as more rain water reaches the river

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12
Q

What does the falling limb refer to on a storm hydrograph?

A

Where the rivers discharge reduces as water seeps out of the river bank and into the ground as through flow.

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