Hydrocortisone Flashcards
What is the presentation?
Vial: 100mg in 2mL (powder for reconstitution)
How does it work?
Hydrocortisone is an adrenocortical steroid that produces an anti-inflammatory process. This inhibits the accumulation of inflammatory cells at inflammation sites, phagocytosis, lysosomal enzyme release and synthesis and/or release of mediators of inflammation. Additionally, it prevents and suppresses cell mediated immune reactions.
What are the indications?
Patients with known adrenal insufficiency who are symptomatic of adrenal crisis
What are the contraindications?
Known hypersensitivity
What are the precautions?
Hypertension
What is the dose?
IM: 100mg single dose
What are the side effects?
Tachycardia