Aspirin Flashcards

1
Q

What is the presentation?

A

300mg tablet

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2
Q

What effects does it have?

A

Analgesic
Antipyretic
Anti-inflammatory
Anti-platelet aggregation agent

Reduces mortality significantly in Acute Myocardial Infarction by minimising platelet aggregation and thrombus formation in order to retard the progression of coronary artery thrombosis.

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3
Q

What are the indications?

A

Chest pain / discomfort of presumed cardiac origin.

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4
Q

What are the contraindications?

A

Known hypersensitivity to aspirin / salicylates.

Children < 12 years of age.

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5
Q

What are the precautions?

A

Actively bleeding peptic ulcers.
Suspected AAA.
Aspirin / salicylate-sensitive asthmatics

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6
Q

What is the dosage and management plan?

A

300mg oral administration, preferably chewed.

Administered even if patient has taken aspirin that day or on anticoagulants.

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7
Q

What are the side effects?

A

Heart burn, nausea, GI bleeding.
Increased bleeding time.
Anaphylactic reaction (some patients, especially asthmatics) exhibit notable sensitivity to aspirin, which may provoke various hypersensitivity / allergic reactions)

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