Aspirin Flashcards
What is the presentation?
300mg tablet
What effects does it have?
Analgesic
Antipyretic
Anti-inflammatory
Anti-platelet aggregation agent
Reduces mortality significantly in Acute Myocardial Infarction by minimising platelet aggregation and thrombus formation in order to retard the progression of coronary artery thrombosis.
What are the indications?
Chest pain / discomfort of presumed cardiac origin.
What are the contraindications?
Known hypersensitivity to aspirin / salicylates.
Children < 12 years of age.
What are the precautions?
Actively bleeding peptic ulcers.
Suspected AAA.
Aspirin / salicylate-sensitive asthmatics
What is the dosage and management plan?
300mg oral administration, preferably chewed.
Administered even if patient has taken aspirin that day or on anticoagulants.
What are the side effects?
Heart burn, nausea, GI bleeding.
Increased bleeding time.
Anaphylactic reaction (some patients, especially asthmatics) exhibit notable sensitivity to aspirin, which may provoke various hypersensitivity / allergic reactions)