HW 9 Chpt 11 Flashcards
What is defined as a large, spiral shaped storm formed in the tropical latitudes of the Atlantic or Eastern Pacific in which winds exceed 119km/h (74mph)?
Hurricane
What term do we use to describe hurricanes over the Pacific Ocean?
Typhoon
What term do we use to describe hurricanes over the Indian ocean and southern hemisphere?
Cyclone
What do we call a storm disturbance that circulates around a low-pressure center and has maximum sustained wind speeds of between 23-38 mph?
Tropical depression
What does the Saffir-Simpson scale measure?
Hurricane intensity
What is the vertical, downward-tapering cylinder of relatively calm, clear air, at the center of a hurricane?
Eye
With respect to the figure below, where does the most intense rainfall originate in a hurricane?
proximal to the eye wall
Hurricanes can be predicted and tracked.
True
Why do tropical depressions rotate counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern hemisphere?
the influence of the Coriolis force
What are the meteorologic conditions that exist in the eye of a hurricane?
calm winds, no precipitation, and the lowest barometric pressure measurements