Hurricanes Flashcards

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1
Q

what does fluctuating mean?

A

when the graph goes up and down

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2
Q

what does anomoly mean?

A

abnormal or strange

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3
Q

what is climate change?

A

A change in global or regional climate patterns

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4
Q

What is tropical storm frequency?

A

how often tropical storms occur

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5
Q

what is tropical storm distribution?

A

where tropical storms occur

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6
Q

What is tropical storm intensity?

A

how strong tropical storms are

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7
Q

Where was Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Philippines

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8
Q

When did Typhoon Haiyan happen?

A

Saturday 9 november, 2013

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9
Q

How big was the typhoon haiyan?

A

380 miles across

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10
Q

when did the typhoon reach the east coast?

A

4:40 am

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11
Q

what was the typhoon also known as?

A

a super typhoon

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12
Q

what did the typhoon break the record for being?

A

strongest tropical cyclone ever recorded

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13
Q

what was the sustained wind of typhoon haiyan predicted to be?

A

195 mph

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14
Q

what caused the storm/typhoon?

A

6 days prior: low pressure area in pacific before hitting land

5: gathered intensity

water evaporated from warm ocean

moisture had risen, which formed thunderstorms

warm water had lots of energy

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15
Q

What were the primary effects of typhoon haiyan?

A

5 500+ people died

26 000+ injured

no water, food or shelter

crops destroyed

over 1million homes destroyed

2 000 people still missing after searches

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16
Q

secondary effects of typhoon?

A

5 million workers lost jobs

hospitals were overwhelmed

schools were closed

some had to build graves for relatives

17
Q

immediate responses to typhoon

A

essential aid was slow to arrive

people looted shops- had no choice

little possibility for immediate help

18
Q

long term responses to typhoon

A

£3.6 billion to reconstruct

rebuild houses

reopen schools & churches

restock and reopen shops

19
Q

what is a storm surge?

A

water pushed onto land caused by low pressure and wind

20
Q

what was the typhoon categorised as?

A

category 4

then 5 when it hits land

21
Q

what category for storms is the highest?

A

5