Hurricanes Flashcards

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1
Q

What part of a hurricane is calm?

A

The eye

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2
Q

Tropical storms usually form between approximately _⁰ and __⁰ latitude

A

5⁰ and 30⁰ :

Tropical storms usually form between approximately 5⁰ and 30⁰ latitude

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3
Q

What is a hurricane?

A

A hurricane is a tropical storm with winds of over 120 km/hr that brings heavy rainfall, strong winds and other hazards e.g. mudslides and floods

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4
Q

First step in the formation of a hurricane:

A

The warm ocean heats the air above

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5
Q

Second step in the formation of a hurricane:

A

Rising warm air evaporates and starts to spin

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6
Q

Third step in the formation of a hurricane:

A

The air then cools and condenses to form a towering cumulonimbus cloud

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7
Q

Last step in the formation of a hurricane:

A

Intense low pressure sucks in air, causing very strong winds.

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8
Q

Recite the steps in the formation of a hurricane

A

The warm ocean heats the air above.
The rising warm air evaporates and starts to spin.
The air then cools and condenses to form a towering cumulonimbus cloud.
Intense low pressure sucks in air, causing very strong winds

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9
Q

What temperature do the tropical seas where hurricanes form have to be?

A

At least 26⁰C

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10
Q

What happens to hurricanes once they move over land?

A

Lose energy ad start to fade

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11
Q

Which way do hurricanes spin in the northern hemisphere?

A

Anti-clockwise

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12
Q

Which way do hurricane spin in the southern hemisphere?

A

Clockwise

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13
Q

What force sends the hurricanes spinning?

A

The Coriolis force

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14
Q

What are tropical storms called that appear over the Pacific Ocean?

A

Typhoon

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15
Q

What are tropical storms called that appear over the Indian Ocean?

A

Cyclones

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16
Q

What are tropical storms that appear over the North Atlantic Ocean called?

A

Hurricanes