Humanistic Approach Flashcards
main assumptions of the humanistic approach
- every individual is different
- people have free will
- rejects scientific methodology
- people are motivated to achieve their best (self actualisation)
what did maslow develop
hierarchy of needs
what is the hierarchy of needs
self actualisation
esteem needs
belongingness and love needs
safety needs
physiological needs
what are the three selves rogers suggested we had
self concept
ideal self
real self
what is the self concept
self you feel you are
what is the ideal self
self you wish to be
what is the real safe
the person you actually are
what are conditions of worth
people believe they need to reach specific conditions of worth to be loved
how can we achieve congruence
if our perceived self and ideal self align
what did carl rogers create
client centred therapy
A03 for humanistic
• holistic not reductionist
• real life application > client centred therapy
• culture bias > individualist cultures
• unscientific > subjective