humanistic approach

Question 1

not reductionist

Answer 1

holism- subjective exp that can only be understood by considering the whole person. has more external validity; considers meaningful behaviours with real context

Question 2

limited application

Answer 2

little impact within discipline of psych. humanistic lacks sound evidence base+ is a loose set of abstract concepts rather than comprehensive

Question 3

positive approach

Answer 3

‘brings person back to psych’ offers refreshing/optimistic alternative to psychodynamic (sees humans as slaves to their past). this sees all humans as good and having ability to self actualise

Question 4

untestable concepts

Answer 4

vague/abstract ideas are hard to test. SA and congruence= hard ti test under exp conditions. Rodgers- improve scientific rigour of his work by Q sort (objective measure of progress) therefore there is a lack of empirical evidence

Question 5

cultural bias

Answer 5

individual freedom, autonomy and personal growth= western world. collectivist cultures (eastern) emphasise the needs of the group/community; may not identify with this approach. therefore it is a product of cultural concept