humane care and management of animals Flashcards
When should well-being be considered?
all the time! slaughter, scientific research, how they are kept, how human activities impact welfare/survival of wild species
Humane Canada
addresses key animal welfare challenges in canada
mission statement is to end animal cruelty, improve animal protection, promote human treatment of all animals
federation of SPCA/other humane societies
Puppy Mills
high-volume, sub-standard dog breeding operation which sells purebred/mixed dog breeds to unsuspecting buyers
T or F: Puppy mills can exist in small volume/single-breed establishments
true
Common puppy mill characteristics
sub-standard health/environmental conditions
sub-standard animal care/treatment/socialization
sub-standard breeding practices which causes genetic defects/hereditary disorders
erroneous/falsified certifcates of registration/pedigrees/genetic background
Humane Canada is part of what?
the animal welfare committee of the CVMA
Does Humane Canada address farm/pet/animal abuse practices?
yes - addresses a broad spectrum like farm husbandry practices, pet care, animal abuse, seal hunt
Humane Canada advocates for what?
promoting animal welfare in the animal industry, to government and public
NFACC
National Farm Animal Care Council
Goal of NFACC
create better living and more humane treatment for farm animals
NCPAC
National Centre for the Prosecution of Animal Cruelty
What is NCPAC
community of crown prosecutors/allied professionals from the SPCA, humane societies and the vet community across canada
CCAC
Canadian Council on Animal Care
What is the CCAC
ensures that animal-based science (in cad) only happens when needed and that the animals are treated properly
established the basic requirements for each institutional program within the canadian system
compliance with CCAC guidelines and policies is a requirement for an insitution to receive a CCAC certificate
SPCA
Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
What is the SPCA
not for profit society organized under the animal protection act of NS
runs animal shelters/medical care/cruelty investigations
supported by public donations/memberships/bequests
When was the SPCA organized?
England 1824 - primarily to prevent carriage horse abuse
came to Nova Scotia in 1877
When were puppy mills defined by the NCAC
april 24 2002
5 pillars of the SPCA
animal rescue
sheltering
veterinary care
rehabilitation
community
SPCA International Pet Transport Program
will bring pets into NS from shelters who struggle with high homeless pet overpopulation
helps reduce overcrowding (aids in ending needless euthanasia of adoptable pets)
lets other shelters focus on improving animal welfare
NS SPCA Veterinary Hospital
Dartmouth - first full-service, social enterprise hospital in eastern canada
subsidized rates for low-income families
P.U.P program spays female dogs/cats free of charge that have had litters
Palliative Care Program
often surrendered to shelters because of age/health conditions
ongoing medical care for palliative pets is paid though SPCA vet hospital
adopted out to retirement homes so they get their needs met
TNR Program
Trap, Neuter, Return
ferals are humanely trapped, altered, ear-tipped and returned to colony
less spraying/reduced smell from intact males
less fighting over female cats
elimination of new stray kittens
colonies decline through natural attrition