Human Wellbeing Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Aid

A

The transfer of resources and help from, usually, wealthy nations (donors) to less developed (receivers).

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2
Q

Developed

A

A state that has reached a high level of economic progress.

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3
Q

Development

A

Economic, social and political changes that improve the wellbeing of people.

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4
Q

Economic migrant

A

A person who moves location for a better job, lifestyle etc.

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4
Q

Global indicators

A

A set of statistical measures that make a quantitative statement about human wellbeing e.g. income, health etc.

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4
Q

Government organisation

A

Any organisation run directly or indirectly by a government at any scale.

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4
Q

Less economically developed nation

A

A country with a low level of economic activity

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5
Q

Famine

A

A lack of food for a population.

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5
Q

Inequality

A

A marked difference between the living standards or state of being between two groups of people.

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6
Q

Human Development Index

A

A statistic, constructed using a range of measures that aims to summarise the state of development of a nation.

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6
Q

Human Wellbeing

A

The quality of life of a population

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7
Q

More economically developed nation

A

A nation with low birth and death rates and much higher than average economic standard of living.

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7
Q

Overpopulation

A

A level at which the population exceeds the resources to maintain it.

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7
Q

Non-government organisation

A

An organisation that has considerable scope and authority but is not part of the government structure e.g. Greenpeace.

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7
Q

Poverty

A

Lacking key resources for wellbeing, usually money.

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8
Q

Refugee

A

A person forced to move away from their home by war, famine etc.

8
Q

Population pyramid

A

A graphical representation of a population divided by gender and age.

8
Q

Slum

A

A area of poor housing characterised by high population density and poor provision of resources.

9
Q

Social justice

A

The study of access to justice in terms of geography and society.

9
Q

Under-developed

A

A nation that has not fully developed its economy.

10
Q

Standard of living

A

The extent to which a social or economic factor applies to a person or group of people. The goal would be to find a high standard of living i.e. access to healthcare, employment, housing etc.

10
Q

Territory

A

A piece of land within a border that can be controlled by its state authorities.

10
Q

Welfare

A

Those factors in the control of societies that improve the standard of living, usually of the most disadvantaged.

10
Q

Third World

A

An older term, increasingly less used, referring to the developing world.

10
Q

Uneven development

A

Changes in economic structures that seen more in one area than another.