human nervous system Flashcards

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1
Q

what does the central nervous system consist of

A

the brain and spinal cord

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2
Q

what consists of the peripheral nervous system

A

the somatic and autonomic nervous system

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3
Q

how does the nervous system function

A

receptors generate nerve impulses that are transmitted via the the central nervous system, which will integrate the sensory information from the receptors and initiate a response. a nerve impulse will then be transmitted to the muscle of gland via the peripheral nerves along the motor neurone. the muscle/gland which will bring about this response is an effector

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