human interaction with the system Flashcards

1
Q

what does accessibility refer to

A

the potential of a service/product/device to meet the needs of as many individuals as possible

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2
Q

what can a system characterized by high accessibility meet

A

the needs of many people

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3
Q

what can a system characterized by low accessibility present

A

barriers to specific groups of people

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4
Q

what does usability refer to

A

potential of a product/application/website to accomplish user goals

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5
Q

what is ergonomics/human engineering

A

design of safe and comfortable products / systems for people

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6
Q

what is an example of ergonomics

A

keyboards make using a computer comfortable for us

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7
Q

what are the 8 quality components of usability

A
  • complexity / simplicity
  • effectiveness
  • efficiency
  • error
  • learnability
  • memorability
  • readability / comprehensibility
  • satisfaction
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8
Q

what is complexity / simplicity

A

amount of effort to find a solution / get a result

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9
Q

what is effectiveness

A

comparison of user performance against a predefined level

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10
Q

what is efficiency

A

task completion time after initial adjusting period

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11
Q

what is error

A

number of errors, type of errors, time needed to recover from the errors

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12
Q

what is learnability

A

time used to accomplish tasks on the first use

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13
Q

what is memorability

A

time, number of clicks, pages, steps used by users when they return to the device after a period of not using it

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14
Q

what is readability

A

reading speed

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15
Q

what is satisfaction

A

attitude of users toward applications after using them

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16
Q

what are some usability problems in GPS

A

small screen
outdated street data
inaccurate geographical data
low quality speaker
inefficient routing software

17
Q

what are some usability problems in tablets

A

accidental touches lead to undesired selections
difficult to use control features
small side buttons

18
Q

what are some usability problems in game consoles

A

small screen
buttons too small
short battery life

19
Q

what are some usability problems in PCs

A

excessive use of large, bright screen can cause eyesight problems
mouse of a PC is designed for right-handed people

20
Q

what are some usability problems in digital cameras

A

buttons too small to push
some cameras require specific software to connect them to a computer
some cameras don’t come with flash capability so users may need to buy an external flash device hardware

21
Q

what are some usability problems with mobile phones

A

keyboard size is too small - people with bad eyesight can struggle
some users don’t really need all the features given - only need call access, SMS

22
Q

what are some usability problems with MP3 devices

A

tiny buttons - hard to push
insufficient memory
fragile

23
Q

what is an input device that can help with visual impairments

A

braille input devices

24
Q

what is an output method/device that can help with visual impairments

A

speech output devices to read out text
capability to adjust color of display for those who are colorblind

25
Q

what are some output devices that can help with hearing/speech impairments

A

subtitles for them to read out text
speech can be converted to visual effects

26
Q

what are input/output devices to help with learning disabilities

A

special device that helps with active participation, multi space experience

27
Q

what are some input devices to help with limited hand mobility

A

use of pointing devices to control the computer
left/right-handed keyboards for those who have lost one arm
expanded keyboard with larger keys
voice recognition, natural language processing