HUMAN EYE OPTICS Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a fibre optic

A

thin transparent glass tube that can transmit light around corners.

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2
Q

what is the cornea

A

transparent layers of tissue over eyes that protects your eye and refracts light into your eye- it is a thick as a credit card

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3
Q

what is the pupil

A

the dark hole in your eye that lets light to pass

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4
Q

iris

A

the circular muscle around the pupil that controls the amount of light coming through the pupil, it gives eye color

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5
Q

photoreceptors

A

photoreceptors absorb light rays so you can see

in the retina

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6
Q

retina

A

the inner lining of the eye that acts as a projection screen for light rays entering your eye

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7
Q

lens

A

your lens allows you to focus on objects that are near or far so you can see the clearly, it is able to do this because it is attached to a circle muscle that can change its shape

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8
Q

what is the Rod cells

What is the cone cells

A

Rod cells allows us to see and detect shapes and movement without light
cone cells are used to detect color, they detect the primary colors RGB

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9
Q

light enters our eye in this order

A
Conjunctiva 
Cornea
Pupil
Lens
Vitreous Humor
Retina
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10
Q

blind spot

A

the blind spot has no photoreceptors and cannot detect light, it is where your optic nerve attaches to your retina

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11
Q

Ciliary muscle

A

The ciliary muscle controls the viewing of objects at diff distances.

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12
Q

Optical nerve

A

the nerve where your brain attaches to your eye

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