Human Echoviruses Flashcards
1
Q
Classification
A
Family: Picornaviridae
Genus: Enterovirus
Species: echo virus
2
Q
Characteristics
A
Naked \+ssRNA No virion polymerase Cytoplasmic replication Many serotypes
3
Q
Transmission
A
Faecal oral route
4
Q
Pathogenesis
A
Replication:
Oropharynx
Payer’s patches (GIT)
Primary viremia:
Bloodstream
Secondary viremia:
Meninges
Skin
Muscles
5
Q
diseases
A
Rashes (young children)
Respiratory diseases
Aseptic meningitis (young children)
Pericarditis
6
Q
Microscopical diagnosis
A
Cell cultures in monkey kidney tissue —> CPE
Identification —> neutralisation tests
7
Q
Treatment and prevention
A
No antiviral therapy available
No vaccine available