Human Diseases Flashcards

Human diseases

1
Q

Allergen

A

Environmental substance that causes a reaction in the human body

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2
Q

Allergy

A

Cause reaction

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3
Q

Congenital

A

Heredity at birth

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4
Q

Infection

A

Invasion of microorganism

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5
Q

Neoplasm

A

New growth

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6
Q

Malignant

A

Deadly or progressing towards deatb

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7
Q

Benign

A

Non canceous

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8
Q

Cancer

A

Malignant tumor

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9
Q

Metastatic

A

Spread of cancer from preliminary site to secondary

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10
Q

Acute

A

Sudden onset of disease or symptoms

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11
Q

Trauma

A

Physical injury from force

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12
Q

Inflammation

A

Protective i.mune response to injury or irritants

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13
Q

Autoimmunity

A

Immune system attack itself

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14
Q

Hypoxia

A

Not enough oxygen

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15
Q

Anoxia

A

No oxygen

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16
Q

Atrophy

A

Decrease in cell size which shrinks tissue or organ

17
Q

Hpertrophy

A

Excessive growth of the size of cell leads to excessive tissue or organ size

18
Q

Hyperplasia

A

Increase in the number of cells