Human body Flashcards

1
Q

Carbohydrates and fats

A
  • Provide energy
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2
Q

Protien

A
  • Key for growth

- Repair cells and enzymes

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3
Q

Vitamins and minerals

A
  • Needed in small quantities to promote health
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4
Q

Enzyme

A

Chemical made by living cell that speeds up a chemical reaction without being changed

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5
Q

Fiber

A

Prevents constipation

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6
Q

Water

A
  • Transport controlling temperature

- Removal of waste

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7
Q

Balanced diet

A
  • Supplies an organism with all the bio molecules and nutrients in the correct proportion
  • Supplies quantities to promote food health
  • Everyone’s balanced diet is different due to factors such as age gender genetics and health
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8
Q

Malutrition

A

Diet that does not promote good health

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9
Q

Dificiency diseases

A

Caused by a lack of a perticular nutrient in the diet

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10
Q

Scurvy

A

Lack of vitimain C

Bleeding gums and poor healing of wounds

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11
Q

Anaemia

A

Lack of iron

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12
Q

Rickets

A

Lack of calcium or vitamin D

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13
Q

Vili

A

Fingerlike projections of the walk of the small intestine were absorption of food takes place

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