Human Body Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Central nervous system

A

Part of the nervous system composed of the brain and spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Peripheral nervous system

A

Made of sensory and motor neurons.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Neurons

A

Nerve cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Nerve

A

Bundle of neurons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sensory neurons

A

A nerve cell in the sense organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Interneurons

A

A nerve cell that carries nervous impulses through the central nervous system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Motor neurons

A

A nerve cell that causes an organ, such as a muscle or gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Nucleus

A

Made up of protons and neutrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Organelles

A

Small structure in a cell with a special function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Cytosol

A

A fluid found inside cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cell membrane

A

Structure that encloses the contents of a cell and allows the movement of some materials in and out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cell body

A

Contains the nucleus of a neuron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Dendrites

A

Structure that relays information towards the cell body of a neuron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Synapse

A

The gap between adjoining neurons across which electrical nervous impulses are sent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly