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pharmacology > htn drugs and classes > Flashcards

htn drugs and classes Flashcards

1
Q

Chlorothiazide

A

Thiazide

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2
Q

Bumetanide

A

Loops

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3
Q

Furosemide

A

Loops

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4
Q

Triamterene

A

K+ sparing

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5
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)

A

Thiazide

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6
Q

Metolazone

A

thiazide like

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7
Q

Chlorthalidone

A

Thiazide

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8
Q

Spironolactone

A

Aldosterone receptor blockers/antagonists

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9
Q

Torsemide

A

Loops

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10
Q

Indapamide

A

thiazide like

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11
Q

Eplerenone

A

Aldosterone receptor blockers/antagonists

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12
Q

Amiloride

A

K+ sparing

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13
Q

Acetazolamide

A

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

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14
Q

mannitol

A

osmotic

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15
Q

Trandolapril

A

ACEI

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16
Q

Azilsartan

A

ARBs

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17
Q

Captopril

A

ACEI

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18
Q

Ramipril

A

ACEI

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19
Q

Candesartan

A

ARBs

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20
Q

Eprosartan

A

ARBs

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21
Q

Benazepril

A

ACEI

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22
Q

Irbesartan

A

ARBs

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23
Q

Moexipril

A

ACEI

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24
Q

Perindopril

A

ACEI

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25
Q

Olmesartan

A

ARBs

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26
Q

Telmisartan

A

ARBs

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27
Q

Enalapril

A

ACEI

28
Q

Lisinopril

A

ACEI

29
Q

Fosinopril

A

ACEI

30
Q

Quinapril

A

ACEI

31
Q

Losartan

A

ARBs

32
Q

Valsartan

A

ARBs

33
Q

Aliskiren

A

direct renin inhibitor

34
Q

Nicardipine

A

Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines

35
Q

Clonidine

A

Centrally active alpha 2 agonists

36
Q

Guanfacine

A

Centrally active alpha 2 agonists

37
Q

Nifedipine

A

Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines

38
Q

Methyldopa

A

Centrally active alpha 2 agonists

39
Q

Nisoldipine

A

Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines

40
Q

Terazosin

A

Peripherally acting alpha 1 adrenergic blockers

41
Q

Nimodipine

A

Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines

42
Q

Felodipine

A

Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines

43
Q

Doxazosin

A

Peripherally acting alpha 1 adrenergic blockers

44
Q

Clevidipine

A

Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines

45
Q

Diltiazem

A

Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) non Dihydropyridines

46
Q

Isradipine

A

Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines

47
Q

Prazosin

A

Peripherally acting alpha 1 adrenergic blockers

48
Q

Amlodipine

A

Ca channel blockers/antagonists (CCB) Dihydropyridines

49
Q

Atenolol

A

cardioselective beta blocker

50
Q

Nadolol

A

noncardioselective beta blocker

51
Q

Hydralazine

A

Direct vasodilators

52
Q

Acebutolol

A

cardioselective beta blocker

53
Q

Propranolol

A

noncardioselective beta blocker

54
Q

Betaxolol-

A

cardioselective beta blocker

55
Q

Timolol-

A

noncardioselective beta blocker

56
Q

Bisoprolol

A

cardioselective beta blocker

57
Q

Labetalol

A

Combination Alpha and Beta blockers

58
Q

Metoprolol tartrate

A

cardioselective beta blocker

59
Q

Pindolol-

A

noncardioselective beta blocker

60
Q

Metoprolol succinate

A

cardioselective beta blocker

61
Q

Carvedilol

A

Combination Alpha and Beta blockers

62
Q

Nebivolol

A

cardioselective beta blocker

63
Q

Minoxidil

A

Direct vasodilators

64
Q

Nitroprusside

A

Direct vasodilators

65
Q

Fenoldopam

A

Dopamine receptor agonist: vasodilator

66
Q

Reserpine

A

Postganglionic adrenergic neuron blockers

67
Q

1st line trmt pregnancy htn

A

methyldopa

pharmacology (16 decks)

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