ANS side effects Flashcards
phenylephrine and oxymetazoline
rebound conjestion with continued use
what is phenylephrine in
OTC cold meds
what is oxymetazooline in?
otc nasal decongestion pill
similar structure to amphetamines
ephedrine
longer duration than epi
ephedrine
can take po and has a cns stimulation
ephedrine
not otc anymore bc main ingreditnet is in meth
pseudoephrine
SE pseudoephrine
HTN, insomnia
dont take this b4 bed
pseudoephrine
what are amphetamined used for
ADHD
this blocks peripheral n congestion
cocaine
what is cocaine used for
dental anasthetic
these cant be given orally bc they inactivate in the gut too fast and are polar
adrenergic agonists
coronary perfusin pressure
aortic bp-r atrial bp
need this to restore cardiac activity
epi
1st line trmt for acute symptomatic bradycardia
atropine
1st line trmt for VF and VT
epi
NE SE
reflex bradycardia
2nd line if atropine not effective
dopamine
HR elevation is transient
NE
synthetic catecholamine
dobutamine
SE phenylephrine
raises bp, rebound congestion with continued use
contra phenylephrine
no HTN or VTACH
mirabegron SE
dizziness, blurry vision, constipation, raises bp, more cns side effects
what is ach used for
ophthalamic susrgeries
what is pilocarpine and cevimeline used for
sjrogens and hospice
therapeutic uses epi
bronchospasm, cardiac arrest, anaphylactic shock
therapeutic uses NE
shock
therapeutic uses isoproperenol
cardiac stimulant, bronchodialator
therapeutic uses dopamine
shock, CHF, hypotension
therapeutic uses dobutamine
acute heart failure