HTML5

Question 1

Elements

Answer 1

Specific components of an HTML document that provide content and attributes to a Webpage.

Question 2

Markup Tags

Answer 2

Enclose elements in angle brackets.

aka Start Tag / End Tag

Question 3

Wicket

Answer 3

aka Bracket

Question 4

Container Tag

Answer 4

Comes in pairs to enclose a block of text.

< strong>text here< /strong>

Question 5

Empty Tag

Answer 5

Stand alone, do not modify a block of text.

aka Self-closing tags

Question 6

Attribute

Answer 6

Specifies an aspect of an element, not always required

Question 7

Value

Answer 7

Gives value to element and its attribute. Surrounded by quotation marks.

Question 8

Metadata

Answer 8

Data about the document

Question 9

Style Sheet

Answer 9

.css file name extension, placed in a subdirectory for Webpage.

Question 10

< !DOCTYPE>

Answer 10

Document Type Declaration

Describes markup language and version of your code

Question 11

Tag Nesting

Answer 11

Tag within a tag. Tag opened last closes first.

Question 12

Block-Level Elements

Answer 12

Markup Elements that affect an entire paragraph or multiple paragraphs. Automatically preceded and followed by paragraph breaks.

Question 13

Text-Level Elements

Answer 13

Markup elements that affect something as small as a character or word

Question 14

Fixed-Width Font

Answer 14

Every character has equal width. Different from proportional-width font.

Question 15

Unicode

Answer 15

Universal character set that supports all written languages and scholarly discipline.

Question 16

HTML Entities

Answer 16

Non-keyboard characters, requires the escape sequence & followed by the code, followed by ;

Question 17

Fixed-Width Layout

Answer 17

Assigns specific pixel widths using < div> tag. Ensures the display won’t vary by browser but may not render correcting if window size changes
aka Absolute Positioning

Question 18

Liquid Layout

Answer 18

Assign percentage values to elements, size will change dynamically. This is the industry standard.
aka Relative Positioning