hsk5-learnchars-3 Flashcards
1
Q
fǒu dìng => to negate; negative (answer); CL:个
A
否定
2
Q
guài bu de => lit. you can’t blame it!; no wonder!; so that’s why!
A
怪不得
3
Q
shǒu xù => formalities; procedures; CL:道[dao4] ;个
A
手续
4
Q
zhōng jiè => to act as intermediary; to link; intermediate; inter-; agency; agent
A
中介
5
Q
shān chú => to delete; to cancel
A
删除
6
Q
zào chéng => to bring about; to create; to cause
A
造成
7
Q
ài xī => to cherish; to treasure; to use sparingly
A
爱惜
8
Q
gū niang => young woman; young lady; girl; daughter; CL:个
A
姑娘
9
Q
shí dài => age; era; epoch; period; CL:个
A
时代
10
Q
gài niàn => concept; idea; CL:个
A
概念
11
Q
shā => to kill; to murder; to fight; to weaken or reduce; to smart (topolect); to counteract; (used after a verb) extremely
A
杀
12
Q
zhuǎn gào => to pass on; to communicate; to transmit
A
转告
13
Q
dì => to hand over; to pass on sth; to gradually increase or decrease; progressively
A
递
14
Q
yí bèi zi => (for) a lifetime
A
一辈子
15
Q
sī háo => the slightest amount or degree; a bit
A
丝毫
16
Q
zhǎn kāi => to unfold; to carry out; to be in full swing; to launch
A
展开
17
Q
jí qí => extremely
A
极其
18
Q
zhào kāi => to convene (a conference or meeting) ／ to convoke; to convoke; to call together
A
召开
19
Q
jīn shǔ => metal; CL:种[zhong3]
A
金属
20
Q
bào dào => report; to report (new); CL:篇[pian1] ;份[fen4]
A
报道
21
Q
jiǎ shè => hypothesis; conjecture; suppose that
A
假设
22
Q
chōng => (of water) to dash against; to mix with water; to infuse; to rinse; to flush; to develop (a film); to rise in the air; to clash; to collide with
A
冲
23
Q
mì shū => secretary
A
秘书
24
Q
kǒu wèi => a person’s preferences; tastes (in food); flavor
A
口味
25
bì jìng => after all; all in all; when all is said and done; in the final analysis
毕竟
26
cháo shī => moist; damp
潮湿
27
jí tǐ => collective; social; team; CL:个
集体
28
fǎ yuàn => court of law; court
法院
29
hǎi xiān => seafood
海鲜
30
néng yuán => energy; power source; CL:个
能源
31
chuán tǒng => tradition; traditional; convention; conventional; CL:个
传统
32
rén cái => a person's talent; talented person; distinguished person; a talent (worth head-hunting); person's looks; an attractive woman; used interchangeably with 人材; CL:个
人才
33
wáng zǐ => prince; son of a king
王子
34
chōng diàn qì => battery charger
充电器
35
ǒu rán => incidentally; occasional; occasionally; by chance; randomly
偶然
36
zhǎng wò => to grasp (often fig.); to control; to master; to know well; to understand sth well and know how to use it; fluency; to seize (initiative; opportunity; destiny)
掌握
37
bào gào => to inform; report; make known; speech; talk; lecture; CL:篇[pian1] ;份[fen4] ;个;通[tong4]
报告
38
chā zi => fork; CL:把[ba3]
叉子
39
zì sī => selfish; selfishness; self-centred
自私
40
zhé xué => philosophy; CL:个
哲学
41
guǒ shí => fruit (from work); results; gains
果实
42
hé zuò => to cooperate; to collaborate; to work together; cooperation; CL:个
合作
43
kuài jì => accountant; accountancy; accounting
会计
44
rán shāo => to ignite; combustion; flaming; kindle
燃烧
45
méi tàn => coal
煤炭
46
huàn xiǎng => delusion; fantasy
幻想
47
dǎo zhì => to lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about
导致
48
jù bèi => to possess; to have; equipped with; able to fulfill (conditions or requirements)
具备
49
yǎo => to bite; to nip
咬
50
zé bèi => to blame; to criticize
责备
51
chǔ lǐ => to handle; to treat; to deal with; to process; CL:个
处理
52
biān jí => to edit; to compile; editor; compiler
编辑
53
xiàng mù => item; project; sports event; CL:个
项目
54
dài kuǎn => a loan; to provide a loan (e.g. bank); CL:笔[bi3]
贷款
55
wěn dìng => steady; stable; stability; to stabilize; to pacify
稳定
56
zhuàng kuàng => condition; state; situation; CL:个
状况
57
cù shǐ => to induce; to promote; to urge; to impel; to bring about; to provoke; to drive (sb to do sth); to catalyze; to actuate; to contribute to (some development)
促使
58
xuè => blood; CL:滴[di1] ;片[pian4]
血
59
jiāo shuǐ => glue
胶水
60
bèi => the back of a body or object; to turn one's back; to hide something from; to learn by heart; to recite from memory
背
61
mà => to scold; abuse; CL:通[tong4] ;顿[dun4]
骂
62
xiū gǎi => to amend; to alter; to modify
修改
63
xiàn shí => reality; actuality; real; actual; CL:个
现实
64
duī => to pile up; to heap up; pile (of things); a mass; heap; stack
堆
65
qián tú => future outlook; prospects; journey
前途
66
jiǔ bā => bar; pub; saloon; CL:家[jia1]
酒吧
67
hóu zi => monkey; CL:只[zhi1]
猴子
68
gēn běn => fundamental; basic; root; simply; absolutely (not); (not) at all; CL:个
根本
69
jué sài => finals (of a competition)
决赛
70
pò huài => destruction; damage; to wreck; to break; to destroy
破坏
71
gōng néng => function; capability
功能
72
jī běn => basic; fundamental; main; elementary
基本
73
yuán gōng => staff; personnel; employee;
员工
74
gǎn xiǎng => impressions; reflections; thoughts; CL:通[tong4] ;个
感想
75
féi zào => soap; CL:块[kuai4] ;条[tiao2]
肥皂
76
zì mǔ => letter (of the alphabet); alphabet; CL:个
字母
77
cǎi hóng => rainbow
彩虹
78
cè yàn => test; to test; CL:次[ci4] ;个
测验
79
chéng jiù => accomplishment; success; attain a result; achievement; CL:个
成就
80
zhì xù => order (orderly; sequence; social); the state (of society); CL:个
秩序
81
gōng zhǔ => princess
公主
82
mó hu => vague; indistinct; fuzzy
模糊
83
yì yì => meaning; significance; CL:个
意义
84
gé wài => especially; particularly
格外
85
zūn jìng => to respect; to revere; to honour
尊敬
86
xíng dòng => action; to move; operation; mobile; CL:个
行动
87
chǎn shēng => to arise; to come into being; to come about; to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate; to appear; appearance; emergence; generation; production; yield
产生
88
rén mín bì => Renminbi (RMB); Chinese Yuan (CNY)
人民币
89
dāng dì => local; in the locality
当地
90
gǔ zhǎng => to applaud; to clap
鼓掌
91
chē xiāng => carriage; CL:节[jie2]
车厢
92
hā => laughter; yawn; abbr. for Kazakhstan
哈
93
hé lǐ => rational; reasonable; fair
合理
94
xiǎng niàn => to miss; remember with longing; long to see again
想念
95
bǎo bèi => treasured object; treasure; darling; baby; cowry; good-for-nothing or queer character
宝贝
96
jiān zhí => to hold concurrent posts; part-time; concurrent job; moonlighting
兼职
97
yí hàn => to regret; regret; pity; sorry
遗憾
98
hào kè => hospitality; to treat guests well; to enjoy having guests; hospitable; friendly
好客
99
yōu měi => graceful; fine; elegant
优美
100
dào dé => virtue; morality; ethics; moral; CL:种[zhong3]
道德
101
duì bǐ => contrast; ratio; CL:个
对比
102
bàn lǐ => to handle; to transact; to conduct
办理
103
zhì huì => wisdom; knowledge; intelligent; intelligence
智慧
104
zhàn => to take possession of; to occupy; to take up;
占
105
liáng shi => foodstuff; cereals; CL:种[zhong3]
粮食
106
qī jiān => period of time; time; time period; period; CL:个
期间
107
zī jīn => funds; funding; capital
资金
108
jiǎ => first (in a list; as a party to a contract; in terms of quality etc); first of the ten heavenly stems 十天十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]; (used for an unspecified person or thing); armor plating; shell or carapace; (of the fingers or toes) nail; bladed leather or metal armor (old); ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old); civil administration unit (old)
甲
109
zuò wéi => one's conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be
作为
110
bù => cloth; to declare; to announce; to spread; to make known
布
111
rì lì => calendar; CL:张[zhang1] ;本[ben3]
日历
112
yòu ér yuán => kindergarten; nursery school
幼儿园
113
qīng => green or blue; nature's color; greenish black; abbr. for Qinghai province 青海
青
114
tōu => to steal; to pilfer; to snatch; thief; stealthily;
偷
115
yìn shuā => to print; printing
印刷
116
xiàng liàn => necklace
项链
117
jià zhí => value; worth; fig. values (ethical; cultural etc); CL:个
价值
118
kǎ chē => truck; CL:辆[liang4]
卡车
119
zhǔ tí => theme; subject
主题
120
lí mǐ => centimeter
厘米
121
hé bì => there is no need; why should
何必
122
zhǎn lǎn => to put on display; to exhibit; exhibition; show; CL:个;次[ci4]
展览
123
xiāng dāng => equivalent to; appropriate; considerably; to a certain extent; fairly
相当
124
xiǎo mài => wheat; CL:粒[li4]
小麦
125
zì yóu => freedom; free; liberty; CL:个
自由
126
yìng yòng => to use; to apply; application; applicable
应用
127
dāi => foolish; stupid; expressionless; blank; to stay
呆
128
jiǎ zhuāng => to feign; to pretend
假装
129
bì miǎn => to avert; to prevent; to avoid; to refrain from
避免
130
yǔ qì => tone; manner of speaking; mood; CL:个
语气
131
tòng kǔ => pain; suffering; painful; CL:个
痛苦
132
kāi fàng => to lift (a ban or restriction); to open to the outside world (politics); to open for public use; to come into bloom (of flowers)
开放
133
pāi => to take (a photograph);to clap; to pat; to slap; fly-swatter; racket
拍
134
gǔ wǔ => heartening (news); boost (morale); CL:个
鼓舞
135
wán shàn => to perfect; to make perfect; to improve
完善
136
yǒng qì => courage; valor; (to have) the nerve
勇气
137
mó tè => (fashion) model (loanword);
模特
138
shēng chǎn => to give birth to a child; parturition; to produce; manufacture
生产
139
xiē => to take a break; to rest; to stop
歇
140
hòu bèi => the back (human anatomy); the back part of sth;
后背
141
rú jīn => nowadays; now
如今
142
xiě zuò => writing; written works
写作
143
nèi bù => interior; inside (part; section); internal;
内部
144
kě kào => reliable
可靠
145
děng dài => wait for; await
等待
146
shuì => taxes; duties
税
147
jì lù => record (sports; written account); note
纪录
148
shǒu zhǐ => finger; CL:个;只[zhi1]
手指
149
chǎo => pan-fry; to fry; fried; sauté
炒
150
zhāo dài => to receive (guests); to entertain; reception
招待
151
wèi yú => to be located at; to be situated at; to lie
位于
152
sǎng zi => throat; voice; CL:把[ba3]
嗓子
153
sōu suǒ => to search; to look for sth; to scour (search meticulously); to look sth up; internet search; database search
搜索
154
kāi shuǐ => boiled water; boiling water
开水
155
mù lù => catalog; table of contents; directory (on computer hard drive); list; contents
目录
156
chí xù => to continue; to persist; sustainable; preservation
持续
157
tài jí quán => shadowboxing or Taiji; T'aichi or T'aichichuan; traditional form of physical exercise or relaxation; a martial art
太极拳
158
chéng rén => adult;
成人
159
wèi kǒu => appetite
胃口
160
wén => to hear; news; well-known; famous; reputation; fame; to smell; to sniff at; surname Wen
闻
161
wěn => to kiss; kiss; mouth
吻
162
biāo diǎn => punctuation; a punctuation mark; to punctuate; CL:个
标点
163
fǎn ér => instead; on the contrary; contrary (to expectations)
反而
164
zhuǎn biàn => to change; to transform; CL:个
转变
165
chuán shuō => legend; folklore; tradition; it is said; they say that...
传说
166
wēn róu => gentle and soft; tender
温柔
167
shū jià => bookshelf; CL:个
书架
168
wéi xiū => maintenance (of equipment); to protect and maintain
维修
169
xī qǔ => to absorb; to draw (a lesson; insight etc); to assimilate
吸取
170
huà => to row; to paddle; profitable; worth (the effort); it pays (to do sth);
划
171
pén => basin; flower pot; unit of volume equal to 12 斗 and 8 升; approx 128 liters; CL:个
盆
172
jiù jiu => mother's brother; maternal uncle (informal); CL:个
舅舅
173
pǐ => classifier for horses; mules and tissue; ordinary person
匹
174
gāo dàng => superior quality; high grade; top grade
高档
175
fǎng fú => to seem; as if; alike; similar
仿佛
176
guó wáng => king; CL:個|个[ge4];
国王
177
lěng dàn => cold; indifferent
冷淡
178
qū shì => trend; tendency
趋势
179
bó wù guǎn => museum
博物馆
180
zì yuàn => voluntary; of one's own free will
自愿
181
shēng diào => tone; note; a tone (on a Chinese syllable); CL:个
声调
182
wū zi => house; room; CL:间[jian1]
屋子
183
gōng bù => to announce; to make public; to publish
公布
184
cǐ wài => besides; in addition; moreover; furthermore
此外
185
dǎo yǎn => direct; director (film etc)
导演
186
bǎo cún => to conserve; to preserve; to keep; to save (a file etc) (computing)
保存
187
bǐ cǐ => each other; one another
彼此
188
bō li => glass; nylon; plastic; CL:张[zhang1] ;块[kuai4]
玻璃
189
xiāo shī => to disappear; to fade away
消失
190
yán sù => solemn; solemnity
严肃
191
jì mò => lonely; lonesome
寂寞
192
zhuā jǐn => to grasp firmly; to pay special attention to; to rush in; to make the most of
抓紧
193
rì cháng => daily; everyday
日常
194
gé bì => next door; neighbor
隔壁
195
bú jiàn de => not necessarily; not likely
不见得
196
shēng zhǎng => to grow
生长
197
zhuī => to sculpt; to carve; musical instrument (old);
追
198
kūn chóng => insect; CL:只[zhi1] ;群[qun2] ;堆[dui1]
昆虫
199
rén kǒu => population
人口
200
lián máng => promptly; at once
连忙
201
cū cāo => crude; gruff; rough; coarse;
粗糙
202
dài yù => treatment; pay; wages; status; salary
待遇
203
xún wèn => to inquire
询问
204
máo dùn => contradictory; contradiction; CL:个
矛盾
205
tǐ xiàn => to embody; to reflect; to incarnate
体现
206
jiān qiáng => staunch; strong
坚强
207
bèi zi => quilt; CL:床[chuang2]
被子
208
bāo hán => to contain; to embody; to include
包含
209
xū xīn => modest; open-minded
虚心
210
zhǎng => to rise (of prices; rivers)
涨
211
fú => width; roll; classifier for textiles or pictures
幅
212
xíng chéng => to form; to take shape
形成
213
tí mù => subject; title; topic; CL:个
题目
214
jì lǐng dài => tie one's necktie
系领带
215
wén jù => stationery; item of stationery (pen; pencil; eraser; pencil sharpener etc)
文具
216
pīn yīn => pinyin (Chinese romanization); phonetic writing
拼音
217
guāng hua => glossy; sleek; smooth
光滑
218
dí rén => enemy; foe; CL:个
敌人
219
wài gōng => (coll.) mother's father; maternal grandfather;
外公
220
rén yuán => staff; crew; personnel; CL:个
人员
221
tuán => round; circular; group; society; regiment
团
222
dì zhèn => earthquake
地震
223
jiàng yóu => soy sauce
酱油
224
jìn bù => progress; improvement; to improve; to progress; CL:个
进步
225
dào lǐ => reason; argument; sense; principle; basis; justification; CL:个
道理
226
shāng wù => commercial affairs; commercial; commerce; business;
商务
227
chuán rǎn => to infect; contagious
传染
228
zì cóng => since (a time); ever since
自从
229
yè => night; evening
夜
230
yè wù => vocational work; professionnal work; business CL:个
业务
231
áo yè => to stay up late or all night;
熬夜
232
shí qī => a period in time or history; period; time (interval); phase; CL:个
时期
233
guī zé => regulation; rule; rules and regulations
规则
234
shì chǎng => market place; market (also in abstract); abbr. for 超级市场 supermarket; CL:个
市场
235
fā dá => developed (country etc); flourishing; to develop
发达
236
pī => to drape over one's shoulders; to unroll; to split open; to spread out
披
237
biǎo míng => to make clear; to make known; to state clearly; to indicate; known
表明
238
zhuāng shì => to decorate; decoration; decorative; ornamental
装饰
239
yóu lǎn => to go sight-seeing; to tour; to visit; CL:次[ci4]
游览
240
tòng kuài => overjoyed; delighted; happily; heartily; enjoying; also pr. tong4 kuai5
痛快
241
yuán zé => principle; doctrine; CL:个
原则
242
qún => group; crowd; flock; herd; pack
群
243
líng => (small) bell; CL:只[zhi1]
铃
244
bǔ chōng => to replenish; to supplement; to complement; additional; supplementary; CL:个
补充
245
jiāo wǎng => to associate; to contact; association; contact
交往
246
fēn xī => to analyze; analysis; CL:个
分析
247
dào dá => to reach; to arrive
到达
248
hǎi guān => customs (i.e. border crossing inspection); CL:个
海关
249
zhǔ rèn => director; head; CL:個|个[ge4];
主任
250
xì tǒng => system; CL:个
系统
251
qīn ài => Dear or beloved (way of starting a letter)
亲爱
252
xiū xián => leisure; relaxation; not working; idle
休闲
253
qìng zhù => to celebrate
庆祝
254
cǎi qǔ => to adopt or carry out (measures; policies; course of action); to take
采取
255
shā tān => beach; sand bar; CL:片[pian4]
沙滩
256
tiáo pí => naughty; mischievous; unruly
调皮
257
rì chéng => schedule; itinerary; CL:个
日程
258
hūn lǐ => wedding ceremony; wedding
婚礼
259
yǐ jí => as well as; too; and
以及
260
fēn pèi => to assign; to allocate; to distribute
分配
261
bù mén => department; branch; section; division; CL:个
部门
262
yǎn jiǎng => lecture; to make a speech
演讲
263
nǎ pà => no matter how; even; even if; even though
哪怕
264
xùn sù => rapid; speedy; fast
迅速
265
jiē chù => to touch; to contact; access; in touch with
接触
266
cóng cǐ => from now on; since then; henceforth
从此
267
bào dào => to check in; to report for duty; to register
报到
268
guǎng dà => (of an area) vast or extensive; large-scale; widespread; (of people) numerous
广大
269
lǎo lao => (informal) mother's mother; maternal grandmother
姥姥
270
bù zhòu => step; move; measure
步骤
271
dòng => to freeze; to feel very cold; aspic or jelly
冻
272
yàn huì => banquet; feast; dinner party; CL:席[xi2] ;个
宴会
273
zhèng jù => evidence; proof; testimony
证据
274
qiāo qiāo => stealthily; quietly; secretly;
悄悄
275
zhěng tǐ => whole entity; entire body; synthesis; as a whole (situation; construction; team etc); global; macrocosm; integral; holistic; whole
整体
276
kāi fā => exploit (a resource); open up (for development); to develop
开发
277
xiào lv4 => efficiency
效率
278
gǔ piào => share; stock (market)
股票
279
shī rùn => moist
湿润
280
bàng wǎn => in the evening; when night falls; towards evening; at night fall; at dusk
傍晚
281
fǒu rèn => to deny; to declare to be untrue
否认
282
sī chóu => silk cloth; silk
丝绸
283
tǔ dì => territory; land; soil; local god; Lar; genius loci; CL:片[pian4]
土地
284
zhèn => disposition of troops; wave; spate; burst; spell; short period of time; classifier for events or states of short duration
阵
285
wǔ shù => martial art; military skill or technique (in former times); all kinds of martial art sports (some claiming spiritual development); self-defense; tradition of choreographed fights from opera and film (recent usage); also called kungfu 功夫; CL:种[zhong3]
武术
286
jǐn kuài => as quickly as possible; as soon as possible; with all speed
尽快
287
xīn shǎng => to appreciate; to enjoy; to admire
欣赏
288
wú shù => countless; numberless; innumerable
无数
289
yì => a hundred million; 100;000;000; many
亿
290
chéng guǒ => result; achievement; gain; profit; CL:个
成果
291
nóng mín => peasant; CL:个
农民
292
yàng shì => type; style
样式
293
chū bǎn => to publish; to come off the press; to put out
出版
294
jīng yíng => to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate
经营
295
bù ān => unpeaceful; unstable; uneasy; disturbed; restless; worried
不安
296
lèi xíng => type; category; genre; form; style;
类型
297
gài => lid; to cover; canopy; to build
盖
298
liàng => bright; clear; resonant; to shine; to show; to reveal
亮
299
zhēn xī => to cherish; to value; to treasure
珍惜
300
lín shí => at the instant sth happens; temporary; interim; ad hoc
临时
